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Plant Pastinaca sativa (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Parsnip
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
SFA 0 Root 500.0 2445.0 -0.19 Duke, 1992 *
SILICON 4 Root 2.0 50.0 -0.11 Duke, 1992 *
SODIUM 1 Root 100.0 575.0 -0.25 Duke, 1992 *
SPHONDIN 1 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
STEARIC-ACID 8 Root 140.0 685.0 0.76 Duke, 1992 *
SUBERIN 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
SULFUR 14 Root 270.0 11050.0 2.46 Duke, 1992 *
TERPINOLENE 9 Root Essent. Oil 253000.0 666000.0 1.41 Duke, 1992 *
THIAMIN 31 Root 0.8 11.4 0.42 Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-BETA-OCIMENE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRIPETROSELINENE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
UMBELLIFERONE 22 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VIT-B-6 0 Root 0.9 4.4 -1.53 Duke, 1992 *
WATER 0 Root 724000.0 810000.0 0.27 Duke, 1992 *
XANTHOTOXIN 43 Leaf not available 800.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
XANTHOTOXIN 43 Root 26.0 1000.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
XANTHOTOXOL 5 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ZINC 77 Root 5.0 70.0 2.01 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antineurotic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antinicotinic 1 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Antinitrosaminic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antinitrosic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antinociceptive 4 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antinyctalopic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiobesity 6 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antionychyotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiorchitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiosteoarthritic 3 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiosteoporotic 9 Duke, 1992 *
Antiototic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antioxidant 15 Jim Duke's personal files.
Antiozenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antipancreatitic 1 Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Antipapillomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiparkinsonian 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiparotitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antipellagric 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiperiodontal 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).