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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Momordica charantia

Momordica charantia (Cucurbitaceae)

Common Names
Bitter Melon; Sorosi
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
RIBOSOME-INACTIVATING-PROTEIN 0 Seed Jim Duke's personal files.
ROSMARINIC-ACID 57 Shoot Jim Duke's personal files.
RUBIXANTHIN 1 Fruit *
RUBIXANTHIN 1 Pericarp Jim Duke's personal files.
SERINE 1 Seed 39.9 -2.02 Jim Duke's personal files.
SODIUM 1 Fruit 20.0 333.0 -0.15 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
SODIUM 1 Leaf 190.0 1234.0 -0.43 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
SQUALENE 10 Seed Essent. Oil Jim Duke's personal files.
STEARIC-ACID 8 Cotyledon 121200.0 241800.0 1.73 Jim Duke's personal files.
STEARIC-ACID 8 Fruit Jim Duke's personal files.
STEARIC-ACID 8 Seed 29800.0 147800.0 2.64 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
STEARIC-ACID 8 Seed Oil Jim Duke's personal files.
STIGMAST-5-ENE-3-BETA-25-DIOL 0 Fruit Jim Duke's personal files.
STIGMASTA-5,25-DIEN-3-BETA-OL 0 Fruit Jim Duke's personal files.
STIGMASTA-5,25-DIEN-3-BETA-OL 0 Plant J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
STIGMASTA-5-25-DIENE-3-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Fruit Jim Duke's personal files.
STIGMASTA-7,22-DIEN-3BETA-OL 0 Fruit Jim Duke's personal files.
STIGMASTA-7-22-25-TRIEN-3-BETA-OL 0 Fruit Jim Duke's personal files.
STIGMASTEROL 12 Fruit *
STIGMASTEROL 12 Tissue Culture Jim Duke's personal files.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Carcinogenic 1 Science News, 146: 421.
Cardioprotective 6 *
Cardiotoxic 1 *
Cardiovascular 2 Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Caspase-8-Inducer 1 *
Cerebrophilic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Chemopreventive 3 *
Chemopreventive (Breast Cancer) 1 *
Chemopreventive (Colon Cancer) 1 *
Choleretic 1 *
Circulotonic 1 *
CNS-Depressant 2 Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
CNS-Inhibitor 2 Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
CNS-Paralytic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CNS-Stimulant 1 *
Cold-preventive 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Collagenic 1 *
Colorant 7 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Comedolytic 1 *
Contraceptive 1 Martindale's 28th