Plant Mitragyna speciosa (Rubiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Kratum

How this plant is used

Medicinal

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
(-)-EPICATECHIN	38	Leaf	not available	150.0	-0.73	Duke, 1992 *
3-DEHYDROMITRAGYNINE	0	Leaf	not available	36.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AJMALICINE	11	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CORYNANTHEIDALINE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CORYNANTHEIDINE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
EPICATECHIN	40	Leaf	not available	150.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
ISOMITRAFOLINE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISOMITRAPHYLLINE	3	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISOSPECIOFOLINE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MITRACILIATINE	0	Leaf	not available	32.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MITRAGYNALINE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MITRAGYNINE	6	Leaf	not available	86.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MITRAGYNOL	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MITRAPHYLLINE	12	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MITRASPECINE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MITRAVERSINE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PAYNANTHEINE	0	Leaf	not available	50.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
RHYNCHOPHYLLINE	23	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ROTUNDIFOLINE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
SPECIOCILIATINE	2	Leaf	not available	30.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Cardiotonic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Cerebrocirculant	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Choline-Sparing	2	Singleton, V.L. 1981. Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants: Phenolic Substances of Plant Origin Common in Foods. Advances in Food Research 27: 149-217.
Circulotonic	1	Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
CNS-Depressant	2	Duke, 1992 *
CNS-Stimulant	1	Duke, 1992 *
COMP-Inhibitor	1	Dullo, A. G., et al. 1999. Efficacy of a green tea extract rich in catechin polyphenols and caffeine in increasing 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans. Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, 70: 1040-1045.
Cytotoxic	2	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
Dopaminergic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Febrifuge	1	Duke, 1992 *
Hepatotropic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Hypocholesterolemic	2	Singleton, V.L. 1981. Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants: Phenolic Substances of Plant Origin Common in Foods. Advances in Food Research 27: 149-217.
Hypoglycemic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Hypotensive	4	Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Immunostimulant	3	Duke, 1992 *
Insulinogenic	2	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170.
Interleukin-1-alpha-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Interleukin-6-mRNA-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Lipoxygenase-1-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor	2	Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.