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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Ipomoea batatas

Ipomoea batatas (Convolvulaceae)

Common Names
Sweet Potato
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALANINE 3 Root 300.0 3314.0 -0.06 *
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 15 Root 200.0 736.0 -0.24 *
ALUMINUM 5 Root 8.0 -0.31 *
ARGININE 14 Root 520.0 2835.0 -0.40 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Leaf 210.0 4234.0 -0.05 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Root 201.0 1186.0 0.03 *
ASH 0 Leaf 12000.0 259000.0 2.47 *
ASH 0 Root 7000.0 36064.0 -0.90 *
ASPARTIC-ACID 3 Root 2730.0 10383.0 0.06 *
BATATIC-ACID 0 Root *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Leaf 1.8 345.0 0.36 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Root 0.1 476.0 2.61 *
BORON 4 Root 0.8 20.0 -0.15 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Root *
CALCIUM 28 Leaf 370.0 17900.0 -0.04 *
CALCIUM 28 Root 203.0 2300.0 -0.56 *
CALCIUM-OXALATE 4 Root 320.0 -0.62 *
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Leaf 80000.0 620000.0 0.06 *
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Root 242800.0 925000.0 1.22 *
CAROTENOIDS 0 Root 30.0 350.0 1.00 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
NO-Synthase-Inhibitor 1 *
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor 4 Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19.
Osteogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Oviposition-Stimulant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Oxidant 2 Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
P21-Inducer 1 *
P450-Inducer 1 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
P450-Inhibitor 1 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
Parasiticide 1 Martindale's 29th
Percutaneostimulant 2 Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990.
Perfumery 4 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Peristaltic 1 *
Pesticide 16 *
PGE2-Inhibitor 1 *
Phagocytotic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Phospholipase-A2-Inhibitor 1 *
Phospholipase-Inhibitor 1 *
Pigment 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Pituitary-Stimulant 1 *
Plasmodicide 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.