An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Elsholtzia pilosa (Lamiaceae)

Common Names
Hairy Mint Shrub
How this plant is used
Medicinal
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(E)-OCIMENE 0 Shoot not available 16.0 -0.72 Duke, 1992 *
1,5-P-MENTHADIEN-7-OL 0 Shoot not available 8.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
1,8-CINEOLE 67 Shoot not available 1000.0 -0.12 Duke, 1992 *
4-PHENYLBUT-3-EN-2-OL 0 Shoot not available 4.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Shoot not available 7.6 -0.15 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Shoot not available 10.0 -0.45 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINOLENE 0 Shoot not available 1.2 not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-TERPINYL-ACETATE 0 Shoot not available 44.0 -0.26 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-THUJENE 0 Shoot not available 1.4 -0.53 Duke, 1992 *
AROMADENDRENE 3 Shoot not available 4.0 -0.18 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PINENE 13 Shoot not available 34.0 -0.12 Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE 9 Shoot not available 0.1 -0.13 Duke, 1992 *
CARYOPHYLLENE 31 Shoot not available 12.0 -0.46 Duke, 1992 *
CIS-VERBENOL 0 Shoot not available 4.0 -0.45 Duke, 1992 *
EO 0 Shoot not available 2000.0 -0.77 Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-CADINENE 0 Shoot not available 36.0 -0.15 Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-TERPINENE 11 Shoot not available 105.0 -0.32 Duke, 1992 *
HUMULENE 2 Shoot not available 6.0 -0.75 Duke, 1992 *
LINALOL 0 Shoot not available 46.0 -0.21 Duke, 1992 *
MYRCENE 22 Shoot not available 10.0 -0.33 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antisalmonella 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiseptic 8 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antisinusitic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antispasmodic 8 Duke, 1992 *
Antistaphylococcic 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antistreptococcic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitrichinosic 1 Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Antitumor 1 Zheng, G-Q., Kenney, P.M., and Lam, L.K.T. Sesquiterpenes From Clove (Eugenia caryophyllata) As Potential Anticarcinogenic Agents. Journal of Natural Products 55(7): 999-1003, 1992.
Antitussive 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antiulcer 5 Duke, 1992 *
Antiviral 3 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 195.
Ataxigenic 1 Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Bacteriostatic 1 Chin. J. Tuber. Respir. Dis.
Cancer-Preventive 2 Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Candidicide 4 Duke, 1992 *
Carcinogenic 1 Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Carminative 1 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Chemopreventive 1 Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Choleretic 1 Duke, 1992 *
CNS-Stimulant 1 Duke, 1992 *