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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Cucurbita pepo

Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae)

Common Names
Pumpkin
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Fruit 370.0 4405.0 -0.30 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Seed 44800.0 64530.0 0.63 *
PALMITOLEIC-ACID 2 Flower 50.0 1030.0 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PALMITOLEIC-ACID 2 Fruit 60.0 714.0 -0.21 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PALMITOLEIC-ACID 2 Seed 990.0 1064.0 -0.27 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PECTIN 24 Seed 30000.0 -0.08 Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
PEPONIN 0 Seed *
PHENYLALANINE 7 Fruit 300.0 3810.0 0.17 *
PHENYLALANINE 7 Seed 12220.0 22845.0 1.35 *
PHEOPHYTIN-A 3 Plant *
PHOSPHOLIPIDS 0 Seed List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
PHOSPHORUS 4 Flower 490.0 10100.0 2.69 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHOSPHORUS 4 Fruit 440.0 5238.0 0.61 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHOSPHORUS 4 Seed 10600.0 12982.0 2.02 *
PHYTIC-ACID 9 Seed 15000.0 22000.0 0.33 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
PHYTOSTEROLS 2 Fruit 120.0 1428.0 0.62 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PLASTOCYANIN 0 Plant *
POTASSIUM 14 Flower 1730.0 35670.0 1.68 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
POTASSIUM 14 Fruit 3400.0 40476.0 2.00 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
POTASSIUM 14 Seed 5540.0 25000.0 1.09 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Hepatoprotective 10 *
Hepatotoxic 1 *
Hepatotropic 2 *
Herbicide 1 Angewandte Botanik 68(5/6)=1994. Page 195.
Histamine-Inhibitor 1 *
HIV-RT-Inhibitor 2 Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
Hydrocholerectic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypercholesterolemic 4 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Hyperglycemic 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Hypertensive 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Hyperuricemic 1 Martindale's 28th
Hypnotic 1 Martindale's 29th
Hypoammonemic 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypoarginanemic 2 Martindale's 29th
Hypocalcemic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Hypocholesterolemic 21 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Hypoglycemic 12 *
Hypolipidemic 4 *
Hypotensive 14 Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp.
Hypouricemic 1 *