Plant Crataegus monogyna (Rosaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Hawthorn; English Hawthorn

How this plant is used

Medicinal

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
PROANTHOCYANIDIN-B2	0	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROANTHOCYANIDINS	34	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
PROCYANIDIN	11	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-1	1	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-1	1	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-2	1	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-2	1	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-4	4	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-4	4	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-5	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-5	0	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-C-1	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-C-1	0	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-D-1	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-D-1	0	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-E	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-E	0	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-G	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-G	0	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PYCNOGENOL	6	Shoot	10000.0	30000.0	not available	Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Myocardiotonic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Myocontractant	1	Duke, 1992 *
Myopic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Myoprotective	1	Duke, 1992 *
Myorelaxant	4	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Myotonic	1	Martindale's 29th
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Natriuretic	1	Duke, 1992 *
NEP-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Neuroprotective	3	Duke, 1992 *
Neurotoxic	1	Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Neurotransmitter	1	Duke, 1992 *
NF-kB-Inhibitor	4	Duke, 1992 *
NO-Genic	1	Duke, 1992 *
NO-Inhibitor	4	Duke, 1992 *
NO-Synthase-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Nodulation-Signal	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor	6	Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19.
Oviposition-Stimulant	3	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
P21-Inducer	1	Duke, 1992 *