Plant Citrus paradisi (Rutaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Grapefruit

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
SINAPIC-ACID	9	Fruit	2.0	5.0	-1.41	Duke, 1992 *
SINAPIC-ACID	9	Pericarp	2.0	35.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
SODIUM	1	Fruit	0.0	341.0	-0.15	Duke, 1992 *
STEARIC-ACID	8	Fruit	10.0	110.0	-0.27	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
STIGMASTEROL	12	Fruit	not available	20.0	-0.90	Duke, 1992 *
STRONTIUM	0	Fruit	3.3	220.0	2.58	Duke, 1992 *
SUBAPHYLLIN	3	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
SUBAPHYLLIN	3	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
SUBEROSIN	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
SUCROSE	14	Fruit	not available	21400.0	-0.60	Duke, 1992 *
SUGARS	0	Fruit	33000.0	99600.0	-0.47	Duke, 1992 *
SULFUR	14	Fruit	7.0	2090.0	0.47	Duke, 1992 *
SYNEPHERINE	0	Fruit	not available	0.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
TERPINEN-4-OL	23	Leaf	not available	305.0	-0.17	Duke, 1992 *
TERPINEN-4-OL	23	Pericarp	not available	3.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TERPINOLENE	9	Leaf	not available	28.0	-0.20	Duke, 1992 *
TERPINOLENE	9	Pericarp	1.0	11.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
THIAMIN	31	Fruit	0.0	6.0	0.09	Duke, 1992 *
THREONINE	4	Fruit	not available	100.0	-1.21	Duke, 1992 *
TIN	4	Fruit	0.7	3.3	-0.36	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antidysmenorrheic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antidyspeptic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antidysphagic	1	Duke, 1992 *
AntiEBV	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antieczemic	4	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiedemic	7	Shimizu,*M., et al. 1990. Anti-inflammatory Constituents of Topically Applied Crude Drugs. IV.1) Constituents and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Paraguayan Crude Drug 'Alhucema' (Lavandula latifolia Vill.)2). Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2283-2284, 1990.
Antielastase	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antiemetic	1	Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Antiencephalitic	2	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiencephalopathic	6	Martindale's 29th
Antiendometriotic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antienteritic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antienterotic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiepileptic	5	Duke, 1992 *
Antiescherichic	5	Duke, 1992 *
Antiesophagitic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiestrogenic	4	Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antifatigue	7	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antifeedant	15	Duke, 1992 *
Antifertility	3	Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.