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Plant Citrus paradisi (Rutaceae)

Common Names
Grapefruit
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
GERANIOL 35 Pericarp not available 2.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANIOL 35 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANYL-ACETATE 5 Fruit not available not available not available Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
GERANYL-ACETATE 5 Leaf not available 10.0 -1.02 Duke, 1992 *
GERANYL-ACETATE 5 Pericarp not available 5.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANYL-OXY-PYRANOCOUMARIN 0 Root not available not available not available CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
GERMACRENE-D 2 Pericarp not available 13.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
GLUCOSAN 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GLUCOSE 7 Fruit not available 19500.0 -0.69 Duke, 1992 *
GLUTAMIC-ACID 8 Fruit 220.0 2800.0 -0.81 Duke, 1992 *
GLYCINE 12 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
HEPTULOSE 0 Pericarp not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
HESPERETIN 8 Fruit not available not available not available CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
HESPERIDIN 31 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
HEX-1-EN-3-OL 0 Pericarp not available 0.4 not available Duke, 1992 *
HISTIDINE 7 Fruit not available 140.0 -1.10 Duke, 1992 *
HORDENENE 0 Fruit not available 0.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
HUMULENE 2 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
HUMULENE 2 Pericarp not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
INTERMEDEOL 0 Pericarp not available not available not available Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiacrodynic 1 Duke, 1992 *
AntiADD 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiadenomic 2 Merck 11th Edition
Antiadenoviral 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antiadhesive 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiadrenalinic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiadrenergic 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Antiaflatoxin 5 Duke, 1992 *
AntiAGE 2 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antiaggregant 11 Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp.
Antiaging 5 Duke, 1992 *
Antiakathisic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antialcoholic 5 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antialdosteronic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antialkali? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antialkalotic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiallergenic 2 Yakugaku Zasshi, 111: 193, 1991.
Antiallergic 10 Duke, 1992 *
Antialopecic 4 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antialzheimeran 7 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.