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Plant Citrus limon (Rutaceae)

Common Names
Lemon
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
MENTH-1-EN-9-OL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
METHYL-HEPTANONE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-HEPTANONE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
METHYL-HEPTENONE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 6000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
MUCILAGE 3 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
MYRCENE 22 Essential Oil 65.0 1270.0 -0.43 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
MYRCENE 22 Leaf Essent. Oil 5500.0 10000.0 -0.33 Jim Duke's personal files.
MYRCENE 22 Pericarp not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
MYRCENE 22 Pericarp Essent. Oil not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
MYRCENE 22 Petiole not available 75.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
N-METHYL-TYRAMINE 1 Leaf not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
NARINGENIN 56 Pericarp not available not available not available Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
NARINGIN 12 Leaf not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
NARINGIN 12 Pericarp not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
NARINGIN-6''-MALONATE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
NARINGIN-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
NARINGOSIDE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NARIRUTIN 1 Leaf not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
NARIRUTIN 1 Pericarp not available 3600.0 1.00 Jim Duke's personal files.
NARIRUTIN-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Preservative 1 Merck 11th Edition
ProHLDL 1 Duke, 1992 *
Proliferant 2 Duke, 1992 *
Prooxidant 5 Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandigenic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor 3 Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandin-Synthetase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Prostatitigenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Protein-Kinase-C-Inhibitor 2 Naim, M., Zehavi, U., Nagy, S., and Rouseff, R.L. Hydroxycinnamic Acids as Off-Flavor Precursors in Citrus Fruits and Their Products. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.14.
Protisticide 2 Martindale's 29th
PTK-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Pyrogenic 2 Conradson, T. B. G., Dixon, C. M. S., Clarke, B., Barnes, P. J. 1987. Cardiovascular Effects of Infused Adenosine in Man: Potentiation by Dipyridamole. Acta Physiol Scand, 129(3): 387-391.
Quinone-Reductase-Inducer 4 Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103.
Radioprotective 3 Duke, 1992 *
Refrigerant 1 Martindale's 28th
Renoirritant 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Respirastimulant 2 Martindale's 29th
Retinoprotectant Optometry 1 Duke, 1992 *
Rubefacient 1 Martindale's 29th
Secretogogue 1 Duke, 1992 *