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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Cichorium intybus

Cichorium intybus (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Chicory; Witloof; Succory
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
MALIC-ACID 15 Plant *
MANNAN 0 Root List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
MANNITOL 18 Plant *
MANNOSE 3 Root Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
METHIONINE 15 Leaf 50.0 1224.0 -1.55 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MONOCAFFEOYLTARTARIC-ACID 0 Leaf 1800.0 *
MUFA 13 Leaf 20.0 365.0 -0.69 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MUFA 13 Root 40.0 200.0 -0.88 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MYRISTIC-ACID 6 Leaf 10.0 204.0 -0.60 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MYRISTIC-ACID 6 Root 30.0 150.0 -0.54 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
NEO-CHLOROGENIC-ACID 2 Root *
NEO-CHLOROGENIC-ACID 2 Shoot *
NIACIN 39 Leaf 5.0 102.0 0.05 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
NIACIN 39 Root 4.0 20.0 -0.88 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
NORHARMAN 2 Root *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Leaf 20.0 408.0 -0.62 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
OLEIC-ACID 18 Root 40.0 200.0 -0.63 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
OLEIC-ACID 18 Seed *
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID 13 Leaf 11.0 -0.77 *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Leaf 210.0 4284.0 -0.31 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Percutaneostimulant 2 Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990.
Perfumery 5 *
Peristaltic 1 *
Pesticide 37 *
PGE2-Inhibitor 1 *
Phagocytotic 5 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Phospholipase-Inhibitor 1 *
Photoactive 1 *
Phytoalexin 2 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Phytohormonal 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Piscicide 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Pituitary-Stimulant 1 *
PKC-Inhibitor 1 *
Plasmodicide 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor 1 *
Prebiotic 1 *
Preservative 2 Merck 11th Edition
Probiotic 1 *
Probiotigenic 1 *
Progestational 1 *