An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity Probiotigenic

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
INULIN not available Duke, 1992 *
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Achillea millefolium Yarrow; Milfoil 1 0
Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic 1 0
Arctium lappa Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock 1 1, 500, 000
Arnica montana Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco 1 240, 000
Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort 1 100, 000
Asparagus officinalis Asparagus 1 0
Calendula officinalis Calendula; Pot-Marigold 1 0
Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle 1 0
Cichorium endivia Endive; Escarole 1 0
Cichorium intybus Chicory; Witloof; Succory 1 2, 550, 000
Cynara cardunculus Artichoke 1 0
Echinacea angustifolia Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower 1 270, 000
Echinacea purpurea Echinacea; Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower 1 510, 000
Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea 1 400, 000
Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset 1 150, 000
Gentiana lutea Yellow Gentian; Gentian 1 0
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem Artichoke 1 0
Inula helenium Elecampane 1 450, 000
Lactuca scariola Prickly Lettuce 1 0
Menyanthes trifoliata Bogbean; Buckbean; Bog Myrtle; Marsh Clover; Marsh Trefoil; Water Trefoil 1 0