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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Capsicum annuum

Capsicum annuum (Solanaceae)

Common Names
Bell Pepper; Green Pepper; Cherry Pepper; Sweet Pepper; Cone Pepper; Paprika
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
STRONTIUM 0 Fruit 2.0 12.0 -0.91 *
SUGARS 0 Fruit 18060.0 70000.0 -0.60 *
SULFOQUINOVOSYL-DIACYL-GLYCEROL 0 Fruit *
SULFOQUINOVOSYL-DIACYL-GLYCEROL 0 Leaf *
SULFUR 14 Fruit 190.0 2440.0 0.71 *
TERPINEN-4-OL 23 Fruit *
TERPINOLENE 9 Fruit *
TETRADECANE 0 Fruit Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
TETRAMETHYL-PYRAZINE 22 Fruit *
THIAMIN 31 Fruit 1.0 15.0 1.24 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
THIAMINE 0 Fruit 1.0 4.2 0.35 *
THREONINE 4 Fruit 310.0 4228.0 0.50 *
TIN 4 Fruit 1.3 5.0 -0.36 *
TITANIUM 0 Fruit 0.4 16.0 -0.39 *
TOCOPHEROL 93 Fruit 24.0 -0.49 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
TOLUENE 1 Fruit *
TRIGONELLINE 15 Seed 0.6 -0.47 *
TRYPTOPHAN 29 Fruit 110.0 1500.0 0.91 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
TRYPTOPHAN-PYRROLO-OXYGENASE 0 Leaf *
TYROSINE 8 Fruit 180.0 2455.0 0.02 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Suppository 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Sweetener 3 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Tachycardic 1 *
Taenicide 1 Martindale's 28th
Teratogenic 3 *
Termiticide 3 *
Termitifuge 2 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Testosteronigenic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Thermogenic 1 Yoshida, T., Yoshioka, K., Wakabayashi, Y., Nishioka, H., Kondo, M. 1988. Effects of Capsaicin and Isothiocyanate on Thermogensis of Interscapular Brown Adipose Tissue in Rats. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol, 34(6): 587-594.
Thymoprotective 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
TNF-alpha-Inhibitor 1 *
TOPO-2-Inhibitor 1 *
Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor 2 Santti, R., Makela, S., Strauss, L., Korman, J., Kostian, M. L. 1998. Phytoestrogens: Potential Endocrine Disruptors in Males. Toxicol Ind Health, 14: 223-237.
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor 2 *
Toxic 2 Martindale's 28th
Tranquilizer 3 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90.
Transdermal 5 Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Tremorigenic 1 Martindale's 28th
Trichomonicide 4 Martindale's 29th
Trichomonistat 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.