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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Asparagus officinalis

Asparagus officinalis (Liliaceae)

Common Names
Asparagus
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Root 6.5 65.0 -0.02 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Shoot 0.3 120.0 -0.18 *
BORON 4 Shoot 6.0 104.0 1.49 *
CADMIUM 3 Shoot 0.0 0.1 -1.32 *
CALCIUM 28 Root 265.0 2650.0 -0.52 *
CALCIUM 28 Shoot 160.0 3840.0 -0.80 *
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Shoot 36000.0 602000.0 0.06 *
CHOLINE 20 Rhizome *
CHROMIUM 24 Root 0.2 1.5 -0.26 *
CHROMIUM 24 Shoot 0.1 0.7 -1.12 *
COBALT 2 Root *
COBALT 2 Shoot 0.1 0.1 -0.92 *
CONIFERIN 2 Shoot *
COPPER 12 Shoot 1.0 24.0 -0.19 *
CYANIDIN-3,5-DIGLUCOSIDE 0 Shoot *
CYANIDIN-3-MONOGLUCOSIDE 0 Shoot *
CYANIDIN-3-RHAMNOSYLGLUCOSIDE 0 Shoot *
CYANIDIN-3-RHAMNOSYLGLUCOSYLGLUCOSIDE 0 Shoot *
CYSTINE 2 Shoot 360.0 4645.0 -1.00 *
DIOSGENIN 7 Shoot *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor 3 *
Osteogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Oviposition-Stimulant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Oxidant 2 Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
P21-Inducer 1 *
P450-Inducer 1 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
P450-Inhibitor 1 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
PAF-Inhibitor 2 *
Pancreatoxic 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Parasiticide 3 *
Parasympathomimetic 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Percutaneostimulant 2 Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990.
Perfumery 5 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Pesticide 21 *
PGE2-Inhibitor 1 *
Phagocytotic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Phospholipase-A2-Inhibitor 1 *
Phospholipase-Inhibitor 1 *
Pituitary-Stimulant 1 *
Plasmodicide 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.