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Plant Arachis hypogaea (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Groundnut; Peanut
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
MANGANESE 14 Seed 11.0 30.0 -0.29 Duke, 1992 *
MERCURY 1 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHIONINE 15 Seed 2630.0 3430.0 -0.23 Duke, 1992 *
MUFA 13 Seed 223280.0 261265.0 1.10 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
MYRISTIC-ACID 6 Seed 250.0 300.0 -0.29 Duke, 1992 *
NIACIN 39 Leaf 16.0 74.0 -0.29 Duke, 1992 *
NIACIN 39 Seed 141.0 182.0 4.16 Duke, 1992 *
NITROGEN 0 Seed not available 40000.0 1.32 Duke, 1992 *
NONADECANOIC-ACID 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NONADECENOIC-ACID 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NONAHEXADECANOIC-ACID 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
NONAHEXADECENOIC-ACID 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
O-COUMARIC-ACID 4 Seed not available 10.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
OCTADECADIENOIC-ACID 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Seed 217570.0 254065.0 1.11 Duke, 1992 *
P-COUMARIC-ACID 25 Seed not available 20.0 -0.48 Duke, 1992 *
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID 13 Seed not available 14.0 1.09 Duke, 1992 *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Seed 51450.0 60615.0 0.55 Duke, 1992 *
PALMITOLEIC-ACID 2 Seed 90.0 4806.0 -0.18 Duke, 1992 *
PANTOTHENIC-ACID 11 Seed 17.0 30.0 1.39 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Hemolytic 1 Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Hemostat 3 Martindale's 29th
Hepatocarcinogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Hepatomagenic 2 Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Hepatoprotective 12 Duke, 1992 *
Hepatotonic 1 Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
Hepatotoxic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Hepatotropic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Herbicide 2 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Histamine-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
HIV-RT-Inhibitor 1 Nakane, H., Fukushima, M., and Ono*, K. Differential Inhibition Of Reverse Transcriptase And Various DNA Polymerases By Digallic Acid And Its Derivatives. Journal of Natural Products, 53(5): 1234-1240, 1990.
Hydrocholerectic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypercholesterolemic 3 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
Hypertensive 3 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Hypnotic 1 Martindale's 29th
Hypoammonemic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypoarginanemic 1 Martindale's 29th
Hypocholesterolemic 17 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Hypoglycemic 9 Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989.
Hypolipidemic 3 Duke, 1992 *