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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Althaea officinalis

Althaea officinalis (Malvaceae)

Common Names
Marshmallow; White Mallow
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
L-RHAMNOSE 0 Leaf Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
L-RHAMNOSE 0 Plant Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
LANOLIN 0 Plant Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
LECITHIN 20 Root List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
LINOLEIC-ACID 27 Seed 67710.0 91000.0 -0.14 Wealth of India.
LINOLENIC-ACID 0 Seed 3200.0 4300.0 -0.50 Wealth of India.
MAGNESIUM 65 Root 559.0 5180.0 1.39 *
MALVALIC-ACID 0 Plant Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
MANGANESE 14 Root 0.5 4.4 -0.49 *
MANNOSE 3 Plant Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
METHYL-PENTOSE 0 Plant Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
MUCILAGE 3 Leaf 60000.0 157000.0 1.32 *
MUCILAGE 3 Plant 210000.0 0.73 *
MUCILAGE 3 Root 50000.0 350000.0 1.82 *
NARINGENIN-4'-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Flower *
NARINGENIN-4'-O-GLUCOSIDE 0 Flower *
NIACIN 39 Root 3.4 31.0 -0.56 *
NONA-SACCHARIDE 0 Plant Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
OLEIC-ACID 18 Seed 39425.0 52975.0 -0.54 Wealth of India.
P-COUMARIC-ACID 25 Flower *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Ethanolytic 1 *
Expectorant 2 *
Fibrinolytic 1 *
Fistula-Preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Flatugenic 1 Singh, J., Gupta, K., and Arora, S.K. 1993. Changes in the anti-nutritional factors of developing seeds and pod walls of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum L.). Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 46: 77-84, 1994.
FLavor 5 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Fungicide 17 *
Fungistat 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Gastroprotective 1 *
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor 2 *
Glutathione-Depleting 1 *
Hemolytic 1 Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Hemorrhagic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hemostat 2 *
Hepatocarcinogenic 1 *
Hepatomagenic 1 Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
Hepatoprotective 14 *
Hepatotoxic 3 *
Hepatotropic 2 *
Herbicide 2 Angewandte Botanik 68(5/6)=1994. Page 195.