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Plant Achillea millefolium (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Yarrow; Milfoil
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE 0 Leaf 1.0 65.0 -0.30 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDE 0 Leaf 1.0 30.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CUBEBENE 0 Leaf 1.0 15.0 -0.27 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-ELEMENE 5 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-FARNESENE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-HIMACHALENE 0 Plant not available 50.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PINENE 13 Leaf 1.0 720.0 0.63 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Plant not available not available not available Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
BETA-SITOSTEROL-ACETATE 0 Plant not available not available not available Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
BETA-THUJONE 5 Leaf 1.0 30.0 -0.58 Duke, 1992 *
BETAINE 14 Plant not available not available not available Wealth of India.
BETONICINE 2 Plant not available not available not available Wealth of India.
BORNEOL 35 Leaf 6.0 275.0 -0.14 Duke, 1992 *
BORNYL-ACETATE 12 Plant not available 50.0 -0.44 Duke, 1992 *
BUTYRIC-ACID 6 Plant not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Plant 1535.0 8670.0 -0.53 Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHENE 9 Leaf 2.0 600.0 0.03 Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHERENONE 0 Plant not available 70.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHOR 41 Leaf 20.0 2880.0 -0.18 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiuremic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antivaccinia 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antivaginitic 2 Martindale's 28th
Antivaricose 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antivertigo 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiviral 27 Duke, 1992 *
Antiviral? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antivulvitic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiwrinkle 1 Martindale's 28th
Antixerophthalmic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiyeast 2 Duke, 1992 *
Anxiolytic 8 Duke, 1992 *
AP-1-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Aphidifuge 1 Duke, 1992 *
Apifuge 1 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Apoptotic 12 Duke, 1992 *
Aromatase-Inhibitor 2 Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
Artemicide 2 Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990.
Arteriodilator 1 Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Ascaricide 1 Duke, 1992 *