Aglaia odorata | Plant | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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Common name(s)

Chinese Rice Flower

How used

Medicinal

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Activities: 47

Chemicals w/Activities: 5

All Chemicals: 9

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Exclude ubiquitous chemicals - View the list of ubiquitous chemicals

List of all chemical
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# Activity	Chemical Name	Part Filter by plant part	Low PPM	High PPM	StdDev	^*Reference
0	(24R)-AGLAITRIOL	Leaf	--	--	--	Wealth of India.
0	(24S)-AGLAITRIOL	Leaf	--	--	--	Wealth of India.
3	AGLAFOLIN	Root Bark	--	--	--	Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404.
Fungicide EC50=0.05 ug/ml Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404. Fungicide EC90=8-171 ug/ml Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404. Fungicide MIC=3-200 ug/ml Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404.
0	AGLAIOL	Leaf	--	--	--	Wealth of India.
0	AGLAIONDIOL	Leaf	--	--	--	Wealth of India.
47	BETA-SITOSTEROL	Leaf	--	--	--	Wealth of India.
Androgenic * Angiogenic * Anorexic Martindale's 28th Antiadenomic Merck 11th Edition Antiandrogenic Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. Antibacterial Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155. Anticancer (Breast) Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. Anticancer (Cervix) * Anticancer (Lung) * Antiedemic IC54=320 mg/kg orl * Antiestrogenic Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. Antifeedant Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. Antifertility Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. Antigonadotrophic Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. Antihyperlipoproteinaemic Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. Antiinflammatory * Antileukemic * Antilymphomic * Antimutagenic 250 ug/ml * Antiophidic 2.3 mg mus Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363. Antioxidant IC44=10 uM * Antiprogestational Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. Antiprostaglandin 30 mg/day/12 wks * Antiprostatadenomic Merck 11th Edition Antiprostatitic 10-20 mg 3 x/day/orl man * Antipyretic Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. Antitumor (Breast) Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103. Antitumor (Cervix) * Antitumor (Lung) * Antiviral Abid Ali Khan, M.M., Jain, D.C., Bhakuni, R.S., Zaim, M., and Thakur, R.S. 1991. Occurrence of some antiviral sterols in Artemisia annua. Plant Science, 75: 161-165, 1991. Apoptotic * Artemicide LC50=110 ppm Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990. Cancer-Preventive Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. Candidicide Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155. Caspase-8-Inducer * Estrogenic * Febrifuge Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp. Gonadotrophic Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. Hepatoprotective * Hypocholesterolemic 2-6 g/man/day/orl Martindale's 30th Hypocholesterolemic 9-3,330 mg/man/day/orl Martindale's 28th Hypoglycemic Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989. Hypolipidemic 2-6 g/day * Pesticide * Spermicide Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990. Ubiquiot Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. Ulcerogenic 500 mg/kg ipr rat *
3	DESMETHYLROCAGLAMIDE	Root Bark	--	--	--	Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404.
Fungicide EC50=7 ug/ml Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404. Fungicide EC90=50-1,780 ug/ml Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404. Fungicide MIC=100 ug/ml Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404.
3	ROCAGLAMIDE	Root Bark	--	--	--	Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404.
Fungicide EC50=0.9->200 ug/ml Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404. Fungicide EC90=14->200 ug/ml Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404. Fungicide MIC=25->200 ug/ml Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404.
3	ROCAGLAOL	Root Bark	--	--	--	Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404.
Fungicide EC50=0.01 ug/ml Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404. Fungicide EC90=0.3-24 ug/ml Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404. Fungicide MIC=1.6 ug/ml Engelmeier, D., Hadacek, F., Pacher, T., Vajrodaya, S., and Greger, H. 2000. Cyclopenta[b]benzofurans from Aglaia Species with Pronounced Antifungal Activity against Rice Blast Fungus (Pyricularia grisea). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48(4): 1400-1404.

^*Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.

Plant Aglaia odorata (Meliaceae)

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