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Chemical ID
COUMARIN
Ubiquitous
No
| Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|
| LD50=202 (orl gpg) | Merck 11th Edition |
| LD50=293 (orl rat) | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses, Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253. |
| LD50=680 (orl rat) | Merck 11th Edition |
| LD50=720 (orl rat) |
| Activity | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Hepatotoxic | 0.8-1.71 mM/kg orl rat | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hepatotoxic | 2,500 ppm diet | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hypnotic | not available | Schultes, R.E. De Plantis Toxicariis e Mundo Novo Tropicale Commentationes XXXVI. Justicia (Acanthaceae) as a Source of an Hallucinogenic Snuff. Economic Botany 44(1): 61-70, 1990. |
| Hypoglycemic | 250-1,000 mg/kg orl | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 165 |
| Immunostimulant | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Juvabional | not available | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
| Larvistat | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Lymphocytogenic | 100 mg/day | Gawron, A., Gorski*, G., Glowniak**, K. 1989. Increased proliferation of phytohaemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated human leucocytes after 8-methoxypsoralen treatment. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 194-195, 1990. |
| Lymphokinetic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Narcotic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Ovicide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Pesticide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Phagocytotic | not available | Planta Medica, 56(6): 671, 1990. |
| Piscicide | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Respirodepressant | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Rodenticide | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Sedative | not available | Schultes, R.E. De Plantis Toxicariis e Mundo Novo Tropicale Commentationes XXXVI. Justicia (Acanthaceae) as a Source of an Hallucinogenic Snuff. Economic Botany 44(1): 61-70, 1990. |
| Plant Name | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acacia farnesiana | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| Acacia farnesiana | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |
| Ageratum conyzoides | Plant | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| Ageratum conyzoides | Shoot | not available | 1040.0 | -1.0 | R. Vera, (1993); Chemical composition of the essential oil Ageratum conyzoides L. (Asteraceae) from Reunion, Flavour Fragr. J., Vol.8, 257-260. |
| Aloe vera | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| Althaea officinalis | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Althaea officinalis | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Ammi visnaga | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Apium graveolens | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Artemisia annua | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands. |
| Artemisia annua | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations. |
| Artemisia capillaris | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Artemisia dracunculus | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Artemisia vulgaris | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
| Astragalus membranaceus | Root | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Capparis spinosa | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Cichorium intybus | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Cinnamomum aromaticum | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Cinnamomum verum | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Cinnamomum verum | Leaf Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |