Chemical CARVACROL | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

U.S. Department of Agriculture

Chemical ID

CARVACROL

Ubiquitous

No

List of known dosages
Dosage	Reference
LD50=810 (orl rat)	Jim Duke's personal files.
LDlo=100 (orl rbt)	Jim Duke's personal files.

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List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Dosage	Reference
Antitussive	not available	Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Candidicide	MIC<0.1 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
Candidicide	100-150 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
Carminative	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor	#NAME?	Duke, 1992 *
Enterorelaxant	not available	J. Aromatherapy 4: 22.
Expectorant	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
FLavor	FEMA 10-125	Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Fungicide	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Insectifuge	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Irritant	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Nematicide	MLC=1 mg/ml	Duke, 1992 *
Pesticide	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandin-Inhibitor	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Tracheorelaxant	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Trichomonicide	LD100=150 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
Vermifuge	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
Thymus orospedanus	Plant	not available	2730.0	-0.5	J. Nat. Prod.
Thymus riatarum	Shoot	not available	2675.0	-0.3	Iglesias, J., Vila, R., Canigueral, S., Bellakdhar, and Il Idrissi, A. 1991. Analysis of the Essential Oil of Thymus riatarum. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 43-4.
Thymus saturejoides	Shoot	not available	20.0	-0.6	Tantaoui-Elaraki, A., Lattaoui, N., Errifi, A. and Benjilali, B. 1993. Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Thymus broussonettii, T. zygis and T. saturejoides. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 45-53.
Thymus serpyllum	Plant	318.0	10505.0	0.6	Duke, 1992 *
Thymus vulgaris	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Thymus vulgaris	Essential Oil	16700.0	80200.0	-0.7	Duke, 1992 *
Thymus vulgaris	Plant	8.0	18720.0	1.7	Duke, 1992 *
Thymus zygis	Shoot	350.0	3550.0	-0.2	De Cunha, A.P. and Salguiero, L.R. 1991. The Chemical Polymorphism of Thymus zygis ssp. sylvestris from Central Portugal. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 409-12.
Thymus zygis	Shoot	not available	385.0	-0.6	Jimenez, J., Navarro, M.C., Montilla, M.P., Martin, A. and Martinez, A. 1993. Thymus zygis Oil: Its Effects on CCl4-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Free Radical Scavenger Activity. JEO5: 153-8.
Thymus zygis	Shoot	not available	385.0	-0.6	Jimenez, J., Navarro, M.C., Montilla, M.P., Martin, A. and Martinez, A. 1993. Thymus zygis Oil: Its Effects on CCl4-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Free Radical Scavenger Activity. JEO5: 153-8.
Trachyspermum ammi	Fruit	1350.0	2720.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Valeriana officinalis	Root	10.0	195.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Zea mays	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Zea mays	Seed Essent. Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Zea mays	Silk Stigma Style	144.0	216.0	not available	Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.