Chemical ID
CARVACROL
Ubiquitous
No
Dosage | Reference |
---|---|
LD50=810 (orl rat) | Jim Duke's personal files. |
LDlo=100 (orl rbt) | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Activity | Dosage | Reference |
---|---|---|
Allergenic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Anesthetic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Anthelmintic | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antialzheimeran? | not available | L. Gracza (1985) as cited by Buchbauer re antiacetylcholinesterase. |
Antiatherosclerotic | IC50=5.53 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
Antibacterial | MIC 170-290 | Chalchat, J.C. et Garry, R.P.*, Bastide, P., Fabre, F. et Malhuret, R. Correlation Composition Chimique/Activite Antimicrobienne: V - Contribution a la Comparaison de 2 Methodes de Determination Des Cmi. Plantes medicinales et phytotherapie, 25: 184-193. |
Antibacterial | MIC=39-625 | Russell, G. B., Phytochemical resources for crop protection, N. Z. J. Technol., 2, 1986, 127-134. |
Anticholinesterase? | not available | L. Gracza (1985) as cited by Buchbauer re antiacetylcholinesterase. |
Antidiuretic | not available | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Mar-92. |
Antiinflammatory | IC50=4 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
Antimelanomic | IC50=120 uM/l | Duke, 1992 * |
Antioxidant | not available | Jimenez, J., Navarro, M.C., Montilla, M.P., Martin, A. and Martinez, A. 1993. Thymus zygis Oil: Its Effects on CCl4-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Free Radical Scavenger Activity. JEO5: 153-8. |
Antioxidant (LDL) | IC50=5.53 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiplaque | MIC=39-625 ug/ml | Osawa, K., Matsumoto, T., Maruyama, T., Takiguchi, T., Okuda, K., and Takazoe, I., Studies of the antibacterial activity of plant extracts and their constituents against periodontopathic bacteria, Bull Tokyo Dent. Coll., 31 (1), 1990, 17-21 |
Antiprostaglandin | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiradicular | 600 x thymol | Jimenez, J., Navarro, M.C., Montilla, M.P., Martin, A. and Martinez, A. 1993. Thymus zygis Oil: Its Effects on CCl4-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Free Radical Scavenger Activity. JEO5: 153-8. |
Antiseptic | 1.5 x phenol | Duke, 1992 * |
Antispasmodic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antistaphylococcic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antistreptococcic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Plant Name | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thymus orospedanus | Plant | not available | 2730.0 | -0.5 | J. Nat. Prod. |
Thymus riatarum | Shoot | not available | 2675.0 | -0.3 | Iglesias, J., Vila, R., Canigueral, S., Bellakdhar, and Il Idrissi, A. 1991. Analysis of the Essential Oil of Thymus riatarum. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 43-4. |
Thymus saturejoides | Shoot | not available | 20.0 | -0.6 | Tantaoui-Elaraki, A., Lattaoui, N., Errifi, A. and Benjilali, B. 1993. Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Thymus broussonettii, T. zygis and T. saturejoides. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 45-53. |
Thymus serpyllum | Plant | 318.0 | 10505.0 | 0.6 | Duke, 1992 * |
Thymus vulgaris | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Thymus vulgaris | Essential Oil | 16700.0 | 80200.0 | -0.7 | Duke, 1992 * |
Thymus vulgaris | Plant | 8.0 | 18720.0 | 1.7 | Duke, 1992 * |
Thymus zygis | Shoot | 350.0 | 3550.0 | -0.2 | De Cunha, A.P. and Salguiero, L.R. 1991. The Chemical Polymorphism of Thymus zygis ssp. sylvestris from Central Portugal. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3: 409-12. |
Thymus zygis | Shoot | not available | 385.0 | -0.6 | Jimenez, J., Navarro, M.C., Montilla, M.P., Martin, A. and Martinez, A. 1993. Thymus zygis Oil: Its Effects on CCl4-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Free Radical Scavenger Activity. JEO5: 153-8. |
Thymus zygis | Shoot | not available | 385.0 | -0.6 | Jimenez, J., Navarro, M.C., Montilla, M.P., Martin, A. and Martinez, A. 1993. Thymus zygis Oil: Its Effects on CCl4-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Free Radical Scavenger Activity. JEO5: 153-8. |
Trachyspermum ammi | Fruit | 1350.0 | 2720.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Valeriana officinalis | Root | 10.0 | 195.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Zea mays | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Zea mays | Seed Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Zea mays | Silk Stigma Style | 144.0 | 216.0 | not available | Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705. |