Chemical ID
CARVACROL
Ubiquitous
No
Dosage | Reference |
---|---|
LD50=810 (orl rat) | Jim Duke's personal files. |
LDlo=100 (orl rbt) | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Activity | Dosage | Reference |
---|---|---|
Antitussive | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
Candidicide | MIC<0.1 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
Candidicide | 100-150 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
Carminative | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | #NAME? | Duke, 1992 * |
Enterorelaxant | not available | J. Aromatherapy 4: 22. |
Expectorant | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
FLavor | FEMA 10-125 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Fungicide | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Insectifuge | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Irritant | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Nematicide | MLC=1 mg/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
Pesticide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Prostaglandin-Inhibitor | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Tracheorelaxant | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Trichomonicide | LD100=150 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
Vermifuge | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Plant Name | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Schinus molle | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Stevia rebaudiana | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Kinghorn, A. D. (Ed.) 2002. Medicinal and Aromatic Plants - Industrial Profiles. Stevia. The genus Stevia. Taylor & Francis. New York, NY. 211 pp. |
Stevia rebaudiana | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Kinghorn, A. D. (Ed.) 2002. Medicinal and Aromatic Plants - Industrial Profiles. Stevia. The genus Stevia. Taylor & Francis. New York, NY. 211 pp. |
Tamarindus indica | Fruit Essent. Oil | not available | 5000.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Tanacetum parthenium | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Hendriks, H., Bos, R., and Woerdenbag, H. J. 1996. The Essential Oil of Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Schultz-Bip. Flavor and Fragrance Journal 11(6): 367-71. |
Teucrium cyprium | Leaf | not available | 155.0 | -0.3 | Arnold, N., Bellomaria, B., Velentini G. and Rafaiani, S.M. 1991. Comparative Study on Essential Oil of Some Teucrium Species from Cyprus. J. Ethnopharm. 35: 105-113. |
Teucrium divaricatum | Leaf | not available | 9.0 | -0.6 | Arnold, N., Bellomaria, B., Velentini G. and Rafaiani, S.M. 1991. Comparative Study on Essential Oil of Some Teucrium Species from Cyprus. J. Ethnopharm. 35: 105-113. |
Teucrium gnaphalodes | Shoot | not available | 0.5 | -0.6 | Perez-Alonso, M.J. Velasco-Negueruela, A. and Lopez-Saez, J.A. 1993. The Essential Oils of Two Iberian Teucrium Species. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 397-402. |
Teucrium kotschyanum | Leaf | not available | 360.0 | 0.0 | Arnold, N., Bellomaria, B., Velentini G. and Rafaiani, S.M. 1991. Comparative Study on Essential Oil of Some Teucrium Species from Cyprus. J. Ethnopharm. 35: 105-113. |
Teucrium micropodioides | Leaf | not available | 32.0 | -0.5 | Arnold, N., Bellomaria, B., Velentini G. and Rafaiani, S.M. 1991. Comparative Study on Essential Oil of Some Teucrium Species from Cyprus. J. Ethnopharm. 35: 105-113. |
Teucrium polium | Shoot | not available | 2.0 | -0.6 | Perez-Alonso, M.J. Velasco-Negueruela, A. and Lopez-Saez, J.A. 1993. The Essential Oils of Two Iberian Teucrium Species. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 397-402. |
Thymus broussonettii | Shoot | not available | 5330.0 | 0.0 | Tantaoui-Elaraki, A., Lattaoui, N., Errifi, A. and Benjilali, B. 1993. Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of Thymus broussonettii, T. zygis and T. saturejoides. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 45-53. |
Thymus capitatus | Plant | 6700.0 | 7900.0 | 0.2 | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
Thymus capitatus | Shoot | not available | 6130.0 | 0.1 | Biondi, D., Cianci, P., Geraci, C. and Ruberto, G. 1993. Antimicrobial Activity and Chemical Composition of Essential Oils from Sicilian Aromatic Plants. Flav. & Frag. J. 8: 331-7. |
Thymus cilicicus | Shoot | not available | 0.1 | -0.6 | Tumen, G., Koyuncu, M., Kirimer, N., and Baser, K.H.C. 1994. Composition of the Essential Oil of Thymus cilicicus Boiss. & Bal. J. Ess. Oil Res. 6: 97-8. |
Thymus funkii | Shoot | not available | 4.0 | -0.6 | Vila, R., et al. 1995. Composition and study of the variability of the essential oil of Thymus funkii Cousson. Flav. & Fragr. J. 10(6): 379-383. |
Thymus funkii | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Vila, R., et al. 1995. Composition and study of the variability of the essential oil of Thymus funkii Cousson. Flav. & Fragr. J. 10(6): 379-383. |
Thymus longicaulis | Shoot | not available | 8.0 | -0.6 | Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T., Kirimer, N. and Tumen, G. 1993. The Occurrence of Three Chemotypes of Thymus longicaulis C. Presl subsp. longicaulis in the same Population. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 291-5. |
Thymus longicaulis | Shoot | not available | 8.0 | -0.6 | Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T., Kirimer, N. and Tumen, G. 1993. The Occurrence of Three Chemotypes of Thymus longicaulis C. Presl subsp. longicaulis in the same Population. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 291-5. |
Thymus longicaulis | Shoot | not available | 8.0 | -0.6 | Baser, K.H.C., Ozek, T., Kirimer, N. and Tumen, G. 1993. The Occurrence of Three Chemotypes of Thymus longicaulis C. Presl subsp. longicaulis in the same Population. J. Ess. Oil Res. 5: 291-5. |