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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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HIV-RT-Inhibitor

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
1,3,4-TRI-O-GALLOYLQUINIC-ACID *
3,4,5-TRI-O-GALLOYLSHIKIMIC-ACID *
3,5-DI-O-GALLOYL-4-O-DIGALLOYLQUINIC-ACID Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
3,5-DI-O-GALLOYLSHIKIMIC-ACID *
3,O-DIGALLOYL-4,5-DIGALLOYLQUINIC-ACID Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 224.
ALSTONINE-HCL IC50=50-150 ug/ml Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
ARCTIGENIN IC69=0.27 uM *
BAICALEIN 2 ug/ml Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 225.
BAICALEIN IC50=<1 ug/ml Nakane, H., Fukushima, M., and Ono*, K. Differential Inhibition Of Reverse Transcriptase And Various DNA Polymerases By Digallic Acid And Its Derivatives. Journal of Natural Products, 53(5): 1234-1240, 1990.
BERBERINE-CHLORIDE IC50=50-150 ug/ml Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
COLUMBAMINE-CHLORIDE IC50=50-150 ug/ml Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
COLUMBAMINE-IODIDE *
DIGALLIC-ACID IC90=0.5 ug/ml *
ELLAGIC-ACID Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 224.
ELLIPTICINE IC50=50-150 ug/ml Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
FAGARONINE *
FAGARONINE-CHLORIDE IC50=10 ug/ml Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
FAGOPYRIN *
FULVOPLUMIERIN *
GALLOYLQUINIC-ACID *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Calendula officinalis Calendula; Pot-Marigold 2 0
Camellia sinensis Tea 2 10, 520
Camptotheca acuminata Happy Tree 1 0
Capparis spinosa Caper; Caperbush 1 0
Capsicum frutescens Cayenne; Chili; Tabasco; Hot Pepper; Spur Pepper; Red Chili 2 378
Carum carvi Caraway; Carum; Kummel (Ger.); Comino (Sp.); Comino de prado (Sp.) 2 0
Castanea sativa European Chestnut 3 0
Catharanthus roseus Madagascar Periwinkle; Rosy Periwinkle 2 0
Cedrus deodora Deodar Cedar 1 0
Ceiba pentandra Kapok; Silk-Cotton Tree 2 0
Centaurea calcitrapa Star-Thistle 1 0
Centaurea cyanus Cornflower; Bachelor's Button 2 0
Centella asiatica Gotu Kola; Pennywort 2 0
Ceratonia siliqua Carob; St.John's-Bread; Locust Bean 1 0
Chimaphila umbellata King's Cure; Pipsissewa 1 0
Cichorium endivia Endive; Escarole 1 0
Cichorium intybus Chicory; Witloof; Succory 2 63
Cinnamomum camphora Camphor; Ho Leaf 2 0
Citrus limon Lemon 1 0
Citrus paradisi Grapefruit 2 0