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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Hepatoprotective

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
SWERTISIN Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 211.
TANNIN *
TAXIFOLIN Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 253.
TOCOPHEROL *
URSOLIC-ACID 1-100 ug/ml *
URSOLIC-ACID 10 mg/kg *
VITAMIN-B *
VITAMIN-B3 *
VITAMIN-E *
XANTHOTOXIN IC50=2.5 uM *
XANTHOTOXIN 0.5 ppm *
XYLITOL Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
ZEAXANTHIN *
ZEAXANTHIN-DIPALMITATE *
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Colocasia esculenta Taro 3 23, 235
Commelina benghalensis Benghal dayflower 1 0
Commiphora myrrha Myrrh; African Myrrh; Herabol Myrrh; Somali Myrrh; Myrrhe (Fr., Ger.); Mirra (Sp. It.) 3 13, 800
Commiphora wightii Guggul; Indian Bdellium-Tree 5 0
Conium maculatum Poison Hemlock; Hemlock; Spotted Hemlock; Fool's Parsley; Carrot Fern; Spotted Parsley 2 0
Consolida ajacis Larkspur 2 0
Convallaria majalis Lily-Of-The-Valley 7 0
Conyza canadensis Butterweed; Hogweed; Horseweed 4 0
Coptis chinensis Chinese Goldthread; Huang-Lian; Huang-Lien 1 0
Coptis japonica Huang-Lia; Huang-Lian; Huang-Lien; Japanese Goldthread 1 0
Coptis spp Generic Goldthread 1 0
Corchorus olitorius Jew's Mallow; Mulukiya; Nalta Jute 4 322, 251
Coriandrum sativum Coriander; Chinese Parsley; Cilantro 16 669, 843
Coriaria myrtifolia Mealy Tree 4 200, 000
Coriaria thymifolia Ground Toot; Shanshi 3 0
Coridothymus capitatus Spanish Oregano 1 130
Cornus florida American Dogwood 5 30, 000
Cornus mas Cornelian Cherry; Sorbet 7 1, 374, 000
Cornus officinalis Chinese Dogwood 4 0
Corylus americana American Filbert; American Hazel 2 0