Biological Activity Hepatoprotective | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
FLAVONE	IC50=0.48 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
GALLIC-ACID	not available	Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
GENIPOSIDE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GINGEROL	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210.
GINSENOSIDE-RH1	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 211.
GLYCYRRHETIC-ACID	not available	Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
GLYCYRRHETINIC-ACID	not available	Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
GLYCYRRHIZIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GLYCYRRHIZIN	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 207.
GOMISIN-E	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GOMOSIN-A	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GOMOSIN-C	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GOMOSIN-N	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GYPSOGENIC-ACID	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 211.
HELICTERILIC-ACID	not available	Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
HERNIARIN	not available	Yakhak Hoeji, 37: 182, 1993.
HESPERETIN	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 253.
HINESOL	not available	Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 210.
HORDENINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HYPERIN	IC80=30 ug/ml	Mayumi Ito (nee Someya), et al. 1990. Hepatoprotective Compounds from Canarium album and Euphorbia nematocypha. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(8): 2201-2203, 1990.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Marsdenia reichenbachii	Condurango	1	0
Matricaria recutita	Annual Camomile; German Camomile; Wild Camomile	16	14, 145
Mauritia flexuosa	Aguaje; Buruti; Morichi palm	1	18.90000057220459
Medicago sativa	Alfalfa; Lucerne	19	62, 454
Melaleuca bracteata	Bracteate Tea-Tree	1	0
Melaleuca leucadendra	Cajeput	4	0
Melaleuca viridiflora	Broad-Leaf Tea-Tree; Niaouli	1	0
Melampyrum arvense	not available	1	30
Melia azedarach	Chinaberry	13	260, 000
Melicoccus bijugatas	Genip; Honey berry; Mamoncillo; Pitomba	3	241, 028
Melilotus indica	Small-Flowered Melilot	1	0
Melilotus officinalis	Yellow Sweetclover	7	1, 025
Melissa officinalis	Balm; Lemonbalm; Melissa; Bee Balm	6	84, 400
Mentha aquatica	Water Mint	4	74, 096
Mentha arvensis var. piperascens	Cornmint; Field Mint; Japanese Mint	3	0
Mentha longifolia	Biblical Mint	2	1, 250
Mentha pulegium	European Pennyroyal	2	56, 320
Mentha spicata	Spearmint; Hortela da Folha Miuda	9	13, 960
Mentha x piperita	Peppermint	12	5, 824
Mentha x rotundifolia	Applemint	5	0