An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity Cytotoxic

Select a Results View:

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
ISOBUTYRYLMALLOTOLERIN 2450 ppb Duke, 1992 *
ISOCHAMANETIN 2.4 ppm Biosyn. Prod. Cancer Chemotherapy (Petit et al)
ISODOMEDONE not available Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
ISOEUGENOL 25 ug/ml Laekeman, G.M., Van Hoof, L., Haemers, A., Vanden Berghe, D.A., Herman, A.G., and Vlietinck, A.J. Eugenol a Valuable Compound for In Vitro Experimental Research and Worthwhile for Further In Vivo Investigation. Phytotherapy Research 4(3): 93, 1990.
ISOGAILLARDIN 1.6 ppm Biosyn. Prod. Cancer Chemotherapy (Petit et al)
ISOLIENSININE 16 ppm Duke, 1992 *
ISOMALLOTELERIN ED50=0.84 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
ISOMALLOTOCHROMAN 8800 ppb Duke, 1992 *
ISOMALLOTOCHROMANOL 2640 ppb Duke, 1992 *
ISOMALLOTOCHROMANOL ED50=>20 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
ISOMALLOTOCHROMENE 285 ppb Duke, 1992 *
ISOPSYCHOTRIDINE not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOPSYCHOTRIDINE-D EC100=1.5uM Duke, 1992 *
ISOROLLINICIN 9PS ED50=0.01 ppm Rupprect, J. K., Hui, Y. H., and McLaughlin, J. L., Annonaceous acetogenins: a review, J. Nat. Prod, 53(2), 1990, 237-238.
ISOUVARETIN 1.9 ppm Biosyn. Prod. Cancer Chemotherapy (Petit et al)
ISOXANTHOHUMOL not available Duke, 1992 *
IVALIN ED50=0.7 ppm Duke, 1992 *
JACARANONE ED50=2 Duke, 1992 *
JATROPHAM not available Biosyn. Prod. Cancer Chemotherapy (Petit et al)
JATROPHONE 0.17 Biosyn. Prod. Cancer Chemotherapy (Petit et al)
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Verbena officinalis Vervain 4 10, 000
Vernonia cinerea Purple fleabane 1 0
Vetiveria zizanioides Cus-Cus; Vetiver; Cuscus Grass 1 45
Viburnum cassinoides not available 1 0
Viburnum opulus Crampbark; European Cranberry Bush; Guelder Rose; Snowballbush 8 30
Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw 5 90
Vicia faba Broadbean; Faba Bean; Habas 6 119.39999771118164
Vigna angularis Adzuki Bean 1 42.400001525878906
Vigna radiata Green Gram; Mungbean 4 87.19999694824219
Vigna subterranea Bambarra Groundnut; Groundbean 1 24
Vigna unguiculata Cowpea; Black-eyed Pea; Crowder Pea; Southern Pea 2 186.39999389648438
Vinca minor Periwinkle; Running-Myrtle 2 302, 400
Viola odorata Common Violet; Sweet Violet 4 714
Viola tricolor Pansy; Wild Violet 2 0
Viscum album European Mistletoe 4 10.800000190734863
Viscum articulatum not available 2 0
Vismia cayennensis not available 1 0
Vismia micrantha not available 1 560
Vitellaria paradoxa Butterseed; Shea Nut; Shea-Butter-Tree; Sheatree; Shea 2 0
Vitex agnus-castus Chaste-Tree 5 0.5