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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Cytotoxic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
(+)-CASSYTHICINE Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
(+)-CATECHIN TC50=>100 ug/ml *
(+)-CATECHIN-7-O-GALLATE TC50=>100 ug/ml *
(+)-SYRINGARESINOL Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
(-)-ARCTIGENIN Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
(-)-ARMEPAVINE-N-OXIDE ED50(KB)=4.0 ug/ml *
(-)-EPICATECHIN TC50=>100 ug/ml *
(-)-EPICATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE TC50=>100 ug/ml *
(-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN-GALLATE McKenna, D. J., Hughes, K., and Jones, K. 2000. Green Tea Monograph. Alternative Therapies, 6(3): 61-82.
(-)-KURARINONE Kang, T., Jeong, S., Ko, W., Kim, N., Lee, B., Inagaki, M., Miyamoto, T., Higuchi, R., Kim, Y. 2000. Cytotoxic Lavandulyl Flavanones from Sphora flavescens. J. Natural Products, 63(5): 680-681.
(2S)-2'-METHOXYKURARINONE Kang, T., Jeong, S., Ko, W., Kim, N., Lee, B., Inagaki, M., Miyamoto, T., Higuchi, R., Kim, Y. 2000. Cytotoxic Lavandulyl Flavanones from Sphora flavescens. J. Natural Products, 63(5): 680-681.
1-HYDROXY-11-METHOXYCANTHIN-6-ONE ED50(KB)=2.0 ug/ml *
1-HYDROXY-5-METHYLANTHRAQUINONE ED50(KB)=2.5 ug/ml *
10-EPIEUPATOROXIN ED50=2.6 *
11,13-DIHYDROVERNOLADIN 0.34 *
11-DEOXOCUCURBITACIN-I Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
11-HYDROXY-1-METHOXYCANTHIN-6-ONE ED50(KB)=2.0 ug/ml *
11-HYDROXYCANTHIN-6-ONE ED50(KB)=1.0 ug/ml *
12ALPHA-HYDROXYAMOORSTATIN Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
15-HYDROXY-3-DEHYDRODESOXY-FRUITICIN Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Verbena officinalis Vervain 4 10, 000
Vernonia cinerea Purple fleabane 1 0
Vetiveria zizanioides Cus-Cus; Vetiver; Cuscus Grass 1 45
Viburnum cassinoides 1 0
Viburnum opulus Crampbark; European Cranberry Bush; Guelder Rose; Snowballbush 8 30
Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw 5 90
Vicia faba Broadbean; Faba Bean; Habas 6 119.39999771118164
Vigna angularis Adzuki Bean 1 42.400001525878906
Vigna radiata Green Gram; Mungbean 4 87.19999694824219
Vigna subterranea Bambarra Groundnut; Groundbean 1 24
Vigna unguiculata Cowpea; Black-eyed Pea; Crowder Pea; Southern Pea 2 186.39999389648438
Vinca minor Periwinkle; Running-Myrtle 2 302, 400
Viola odorata Common Violet; Sweet Violet 4 714
Viola tricolor Pansy; Wild Violet 2 0
Viscum album European Mistletoe 4 10.800000190734863
Viscum articulatum 2 0
Vismia cayennensis 1 0
Vismia micrantha 1 560
Vitellaria paradoxa Butterseed; Shea Nut; Shea-Butter-Tree; Sheatree; Shea 2 0
Vitex agnus-castus Chaste-Tree 5 0.5