An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
(+)-CATECHIN not available Duke, 1992 *
(-)-EPIAFZELECHIN not available Duke, 1992 *
(-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN-GALLATE not available McKenna, D. J., Hughes, K., and Jones, K. 2000. Green Tea Monograph. Alternative Therapies, 6(3): 61-82.
(15:1)-CARDANOL not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
3-HYDROXY-FLAVONE IC50 (uM) =1 Duke, 1992 *
6-GINGEROL not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
AJOENE not available Duke, 1992 *
ALLICIN not available Duke, 1992 *
APIGENIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ATRACTYLOCHROMENE not available Duke, 1992 *
BAICALEIN not available Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE not available Duke, 1992 *
BOSWELLIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
BROUSSOAURONE-A IC50=23 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
BROUSSOCHALCONE-A IC50=19 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
BROUSSOFLAVONOL-F IC50=18 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
BUDMUNCHIAMINES IC50=27ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
BUTYLIDENE-PHTHALIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
CAPSAICIN not available Duke, 1992 *
CARDOL IC28-98=10 uM Duke, 1992 *
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Smilax china China Root 1 0
Solanum melongena Aubergine; Eggplant 1 4, 000
Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade 1 100, 000
Solanum sessiliflorum Cocona 1 1, 420
Solanum tuberosum Potato 4 32, 000
Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod 3 35
Solidago virgaurea European Goldenrod; Woundwort 1 0
Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree 2 0
Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry 3 0
Spartium junceum Genet; Spanish Broom; Weaver's Broom 1 0
Spigelia marilandica Indian Pink; Pinkroot 1 0
Spinacia oleracea Spinach 2 21
Stachys officinalis Betony; Wood Betony; Bishop's-Wort; Purple Betony 2 600, 000
Stachytarpheta cayennensis Verbena 1 0
Stellaria media Chickweed; Common Chickweed 1 0
Sterculia urens Karaya 1 20, 000
Stevia rebaudiana Ca-A-E; Sweet Leaf of Paraguay; Stevia 1 0
Stillingia sylvatica Queen's-Delight; Stillingia; Queen's-Root; Yawroot 1 0
Swertia chirata Chirata; Chiretta 1 0
Symphytum officinale Comfrey 1 90, 000