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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Choleretic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
ATROPINE *
BAICALEIN Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
BAICALIN Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
BENZOIC-ACID Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
BERBAMINE *
BERBERASTINE Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
BERBERINE Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
BOLDINE Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
BORNEOL *
CAFFEIC-ACID Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
CAFFEINE *
CAPILLARISIN 70 mg/kg ipr Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
CAPILLARTEMISIN-A Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
CAPILLARTEMISIN-B Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
CHLOROGENIC-ACID Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
CINNAMALDEHYDE 500 mg/kg/orl *
CINNAMIC-ACID *
COLUMBAMINE *
COUMARIN-3-CARBOXYLIC-ACID 40 mg/kg Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
CROCETIN 100 mg/kg *
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Rosa rubiginosa Rosa Mosqueta 1 0
Rosmarinus eriocalyx Rosemary 2 1, 900
Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary 11 767, 015.5
Rosmarinus tomentosus Hairy Rosemary 2 2, 020
Rosmarinus x lavandulaceus Lavender Rosemary 2 2, 600
Rosmarinus x mendizabalii Mendizabali's Rosemary 2 970
Rubus fruticosus Blackberry 3 0
Rubus idaeus Red Raspberry; Raspberry 9 15, 260
Rubus parviflorus Salmonberry; Thimbleberry 2 0
Rubus phoenicolasius Wineberry; Wine Raspberry; Japanese Wineberry 1 0
Rubus spectabilis Salmonberry 2 0
Rumex crispus Curly Dock; Lengua De Vaca; Yellow Dock; Sour Dock 1 0
Ruta graveolens Rue 3 0
Salix alba White Willow 2 0
Salix sp. 1 0
Salvia canariensis Canary Island Sage 1 160
Salvia dorisiana 'Honduran' Sage 1 20
Salvia officinalis Sage 13 535, 288
Salvia sclarea Clary Sage 3 69, 006
Salvia sp. Chia 5 79, 210