Chemical BENZOIC-ACID | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Chemical ID

BENZOICACID

Ubiquitous

List of known dosages
Dosage
LD50=2,370 (orl mus)
ADI=5 mg/kg

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List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Dosage	Reference
Allergenic	not available	Martindale's 28th
Anesthetic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antibacterial	33-1,250 ppm	Duke, 1992 *
Antibacterial	MBC=800 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
Antiotitic	not available	Martindale's 28th
Antipyretic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Antisalmonella	MIC=800 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
Antiseptic	800 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
Antiyeast	MFC=1,600 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
Choleretic	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Expectorant	not available	Duke, 1992 *
FLavor	FEMA 250	Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Fungicide	MFC=1,600 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
Insectifuge	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Pesticide	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Phytoalexin	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor	ID50=710 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor	ID50=640 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Uricosuric	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Vulnerary	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
Acacia farnesiana	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Acacia farnesiana	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Albizia lebbeck	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Wealth of India.
Arisaema consanguineum	Rhizome	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Aspalathus linearis	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Caesalpinia pulcherrima	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Camellia sinensis	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cananga odorata	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Centaurea cyanus	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
Ceratonia siliqua	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Chrysanthemum x morifolium	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Wealth of India.
Cinnamomum aromaticum	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
Citrus aurantium	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cnicus benedictus	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Colchicum autumnale	Tuber	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Daemonorops draco	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Daphne genkwa	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Digitalis purpurea	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Ephedra sinica	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Foeniculum vulgare	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Rizk, A.F.M., The Phytochemistry of the Flora of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar, Kingprint, Richmond, UK, 1986.