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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antisickling

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
2-HYDROXYMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
3,4-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID *
3,4-DIMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID *
ASPARAGINE Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
BUTYRIC-ACID-ISOMER *
CAJAMINOSE Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
CEPHARANTHINE *
DL-HOMOSERINE *
GLUTAMINE *
GLYCINE Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
HOMOSERINE Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
LAWSONE 1 mM *
M-HYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.
O-HYDROXYMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.
OXYGEN Martindale's 29th
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID 10.5 ug/ml *
PHENYLALANINE 690 ug/ml *
PYRIDOXINE Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
TOCOPHEROL Martindale's 28th
VANILLIC-ACID Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Eryngium foetidum Culantro; Cilantro; False Coriander; Shadow-Beni; Stinkweed; Stinkdistel (Ger.) 1 120
Euonymus atropurpureus Burning Bush; Wahoo 1 0
Euphrasia officinalis Eyebright 1 0
Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat 5 14, 837
Ferula assa-foetida Asafetida; Asafoetida; Assa-foetida; Devil's Dung; Stinkasant (Ger.); Asafetida (Sp.); test 1 4, 200
Ferula sumbul Sumbul 1 0
Ficus carica Fig; Figuier Commun (Fr.); Echte Feige (Ger.); Feigenbaum (Ger.); Fico (Ital.); Figueira (Port.); Higo (Sp.); Higuera Comun (Sp.) 4 16, 480
Filipendula ulmaria Meadowsweet; Queen Of The Meadow 1 0
Foeniculum vulgare Fennel 6 38, 484.5
Fragaria spp Strawberry 5 2, 980
Frangula alnus Buckthorn 1 200
Gastrodia elata Tian Ma 1 0
Gaultheria procumbens Teaberry; Wintergreen; Checkerberry; Creeping Wintergreen; Mountain Tea; Wintergrun (Ger.) 2 0
Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo; Maidenhair Tree 7 21, 970
Glycine max Soybean 6 39, 288.10000014305
Glycyrrhiza glabra Commom Licorice; Licorice; Smooth Licorice; Licorice-Root 2 160, 000
Glycyrrhiza uralensis Chinese Licorice; Gan-Cao; Kan-Tsao 1 1.5
Gossypium sp Cotton 1 0.8999999761581421
Guaiacum sp. Guaiac 1 0
Harpagophytum procumbens Devil's Claw; Grapple Plant 2 0