Biological Activity Antibacterial | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
MACROCARPAL-G	MIC=1->100	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-H	MIC=0.39-6.25 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-I	MIC=6.25-100 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MACROCARPAL-J	MIC=6.25-100 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MAGNOCURARINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MAGNOFLORINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MAGNOLOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MALABARICONE-B	MIC=1 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MALABARICONE-C	MIC=2-4 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MALIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MANDELIC-ACID	not available	Martindale's 28th
MANGOSTIN	100 ug/ml	Recio, M. C., Rios, J. L., and Villar, A., A review of some antimicrobial compounds isolated from medicinal plants reported in the literature 1978-1988, Phytotherapy Research, 3(4), 1989, 117-125.
MATRINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
MEDICARPIN	ED50=10 ug/ml	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
MEDICARPIN	MIC=100 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MELICOPICINE	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
MENADIONE	10 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
MENTHOL	MIC=0.625-2.5	Duke, 1992 *
MENTHONE	MIC=0.625-5 mg/ml	Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-EUGENOL	not available	Internat. J. Oriental Med. 15(4): 199, 1990+

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Elaeagnus umbellatus	Russian Olive	1	57
Elaeis guineensis	African Oil Palm	2	163
Eleocharis dulcis	Water chestnut	2	317
Elettaria cardamomum	Cardamom	25	2, 757, 877
Eleutherococcus senticosus	Eleuthero Ginseng; Siberian Ginseng; Spiny Ginseng; Wu jia; Ci wu jia (Pinyin)	17	34, 774.49993133545
Elsholtzia blanda	Bantaluki; Bantulsi	14	632.1999999284744
Elsholtzia cristata	Furan Chemotype	6	51.30000000447035
Elsholtzia densa	not available	2	0
Elsholtzia eriostachya	'Dwarf' Bush Mint	8	959.9000000283122
Elsholtzia nipponica	Hsiang Ju	5	0
Elsholtzia pilosa	Hairy Mint Shrub	9	1, 137.1999999284744
Elsholtzia polystachya	Bush Mint	17	500, 714.9999997914
Elytrigia repens	Couchgrass; Doggrass; Quackgrass; Wheatgrass; Twitchgrass	8	4, 400
Enterolobium cyclocarpum	not available	1	60
Ephedra gerardiana	Pakistani Ephedra	3	0
Ephedra nevadensis	Brigham Tea; Mormon Tea	1	0
Ephedra sinica	Ma Huang; Chinese Ephedra	25	2, 084
Epilobium rosmarinifolium	not available	1	0
Equisetum arvense	Field Horsetail; Horsetail	24	16, 444
Equisetum hyemale	Horsetail; Scouring Rush	2	0