An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Antiatherosclerotic

Antiatherosclerotic

Select a Results View:

Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
ALLICIN 0.05-0.1 mg/kg orl hmn LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL Soumyanath, A. Ed. 2006. Traditional Medicines for Modern Times - Antidiabetic Plants. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group. Boca Raton, FL. 314 pp.
AMMIOL Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
APOCYNIN *
ASCORBIC-ACID *
BAICALEIN IC50=3.5-8.6 uM *
CALCIUM 500 mg/day Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
CARVACROL IC50=5.53 uM *
CHLOROGENIC-ACID *
CHROMIUM 20 ug/day *
CITRIC-ACID *
CURCUMIN 0.4-20 mg/kg/day *
EICOSAPENTAENOATE *
ETHANOL *
GAMMA-LINOLENIC-ACID *
GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL *
GENISTEIN Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 163.1999.
GENISTEIN-7-O-RHAMNOSIDE Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
GENISTEIN-8-O-GLUCOSIDE Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
LUTEIN *
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Theobroma cacao Cacao 8 11, 797
Theobroma speciosum Macambo 2 715
Thermopsis fabacea 1 0
Thermopsis sp 1 0
Thespesia populnea Indian tulip tree 1 0
Thevetia peruviana Peruvian Yellow Oleander; Luckynut; Yellow Oleander; Oleandre Jaune (Fr.); Thevetie (Ger.); Loandro-Amarelo (Port.); Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.); Cabalonga (Sp.); Chirca (Sp.) 1 0
Thuja occidentalis Arbor-Vitae; Northern White-Cedar 1 0
Thymus broussonettii Moroccan Thyme 2 5, 350
Thymus capitatus 'Sicilian' Thyme; Spanish Origanum; Spanish Thyme 2 45, 057
Thymus cilicicus 'Anatolian' Thyme 1 0.10000000149011612
Thymus funkii Funk's Thyme 2 9
Thymus longicaulis Kekik; Tas Kekik 2 136
Thymus mastichina Spanish Marjoram 1 190
Thymus orospedanus Orosped Thyme 2 4, 008
Thymus riatarum 'Moroccan' Thyme 2 2, 950
Thymus saturejoides Moroccan Savory Thyme 2 20
Thymus serpyllum Creeping Thyme 4 38, 362
Thymus vulgaris Common Thyme; Garden Thyme; Thyme 10 2, 525, 772
Thymus x citriodorus Funk's thyme; Lemon Thyme 1 100
Thymus zygis 'Portuguese' Thyme 2 19, 710