Chemical ID
GAMMALINOLENICACID
Ubiquitous
No
Activity | Dosage | Reference |
---|---|---|
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiacne | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiaggregant | not available | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
Antialcoholic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiarthritic | 540 mg/day | Graedon, J. and Graeden, T. 1991. Graedon's Best Medicine: From Herbal Remedies to High-Tech Rx Breakthroughs. Bantam Books, New York. 444 pp. |
Antiasphyctic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiatherosclerotic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antieczemic | not available | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
Antihypercholesterolemic | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Antimenorrhagic | not available | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
AntiMS | not available | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
Antiobesity | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
AntiPMS | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiprostatitic | not available | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
AntiRaynaud's | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypocholesterolemic | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
Hypotensive | not available | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
Immunomodulator | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
Vasodilator | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
Plant Name | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Borago officinalis | Seed Essent. Oil | not available | 190000.0 | 0.9 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Borago officinalis | Seed | 26000.0 | 84260.0 | 1.2 | J. Pharm. Belg. 43:359-363. 1988. |
Borago officinalis | Seed Oil | not available | 249000.0 | -1.0 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Borago officinalis | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Borago officinalis | Fruit Essent. Oil | 185000.0 | 240000.0 | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Daucus carota | Seed | 540.0 | 1870.0 | -1.6 | Duke, 1992 * |
Humulus lupulus | Seed | not available | not available | not available | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Linum usitatissimum | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Oenothera biennis | Seed Oil | 19000.0 | 403000.0 | 1.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
Oenothera biennis | Seed Essent. Oil | not available | 80000.0 | -1.4 | Duke, 1992 * |
Oenothera biennis | Seed | 4860.0 | 48600.0 | 0.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
Ribes nigrum | Seed | 47500.0 | 57950.0 | 0.3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Ribes nigrum | Seed Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Ribes nigrum | Seed Essent. Oil | not available | 170000.0 | 0.5 | Duke, 1992 * |
Ribes uva-crispa | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Stellaria media | Plant | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Valeriana officinalis | Plant | not available | 62000.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |