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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Analgesic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
LIRIODENINE Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
LYCORINE Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
MANNITOL *
MATRICINE Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
MEDICARPIN *
MENTHOL Martindale's 28th
MENTHONE *
MESACONITINE *
METHYL-SALICYLATE *
METHYSTICIN 360 mg/kg ipr mus Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
MITRAGYNINE Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
MORPHINE 50 mg/kg orl mus Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
MORPHINE 5-20 mg/4 hrs/ivn orl scu/man Martindale's 29th
MYRCENE Kauderer, B., Zamith, H., Paumgartten, F.J.R., and Speit, G. Evaluation of the Mutagenicity of B-Myrcene in Mammalian Cells In Vitro. Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis 18: 28-34, 1991.
N,N-DIETHYLAMINO-ETHYLAMINOCANTHIN-6-ONE 250 orl mus Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
NANDININE *
NARCEINE Merck 11th Edition
NARCOTINE *
NEOPINE Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
NEPETRIN *
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Cinnamomum aromaticum Cassia; Cassia Bark; Cassia Lignea; Chinese Cassia; Chinese Cinnamon; China Junk Cassia; Saigon Cinnamon; Zimtcassie (Ger.); Canela de la China (Sp.); Canelero chino (Sp.); Chinazimt (Ger.); Chinesischer Zimtbaum (Ger.); Kashia-Keihi (Jap.); Canelle de Cochinchine (Fr.); Cannelier Casse (Fr.); Cannelier de Chine (Fr.) 10 18, 056
Cinnamomum burmannii Java Cinnamon; Padang Cassia 1 20
Cinnamomum camphora Camphor; Ho Leaf 9 440, 782
Cinnamomum sieboldii Japanese Cinnamon 1 60
Cinnamomum verum Cinnamon; Ceylon Cinnamon 14 2, 890, 828.799999237
Cissampelos pareira Butua; False Pareira; Pareira 2 0
Cistanche salsa Broomrape; Cistanchis Herba; Jou Tsung Jung 1 39
Cistus ladaniferus Ambreine; Gum Cistus; Labdanum; Rockrose 4 16, 240
Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth 6 122
Citrullus lanatus Watermelon 6 936
Citrus aurantiifolia Lime 10 7, 231
Citrus aurantium Petitgrain; Bitter Orange 12 26, 170
Citrus limon Lemon 15 420, 063
Citrus medica Citron 2 14
Citrus mitis Calamansi; Calamondin 2 23, 150
Citrus paradisi Grapefruit 16 5, 116.0270000007
Citrus reticulata Mandarin; Tangerine 14 622, 374.400000006
Citrus sinensis Orange 17 73, 713.69200015417
Citrus spp Citrus 3 0
Clematis vitalba Traveler's Joy 2 0