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Plant Vaccinium myrtillus (Ericaceae)

Common Names
Bilberry; Whortleberry; Dwarf Bilberry
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
PEONIDIN-3-O-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf 131.0 262.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
PETUNIDIN 3 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PETUNIDIN-3-O-ARABINOSIDE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PETUNIDIN-3-O-ARABINOSIDE 0 Leaf 108.0 216.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
PETUNIDIN-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 1 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PETUNIDIN-3-O-GALACTOSIDE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PETUNIDIN-3-O-GALACTOSIDE 0 Leaf 189.0 378.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
PETUNIDIN-3-O-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf 367.0 734.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
PETUNIDIN-GLYCOSIDE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PHENOL 26 Fruit Juice not available 0.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
PHENYL-ACETALDEHYDE 2 Fruit Juice not available 0.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS 4 Fruit 856.0 10700.0 2.27 Duke, 1992 *
PHYLLOQUINONE 5 Fruit not available 0.0 -0.23 Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM 14 Fruit 1338.0 16730.0 -0.10 Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-A-1 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-1 1 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-1 1 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-2 1 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-2 1 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
PROCYANIDIN-B-3 2 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
COMT-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Contraceptive 1 Martindale's 28th
Convulsant 1 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-87.
Copper-Antagonist 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Copper-Chelator 1 Duke, 1992 *
COX-1-Inhibitor 6 Duke, 1992 *
COX-2-Inhibitor 11 Duke, 1992 *
Culicide 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cyclooxygenase-Activator 3 Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor 9 Duke, 1992 *
Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cytochrome-P450-Inhibitor 1 Pizzorno, J. 1998. Total Wellness. Prima Health, a division of Prima.
Cytoprotective 2 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Cytotoxic 12 Duke, 1992 *
Deiodinase-Inhibitor 1 Jim Duke's personal files.
Deliriant 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Demulcent 2 Duke, 1992 *
Deodorant 1 Martindale's 29th
Depigmentor 1 Merck 11th Edition
Depressant 1 Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp.