Common Names
Bilberry; Whortleberry; Dwarf Bilberry
How this plant is used
Food
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(+)-CATECHIN | 30 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
(+)-CATECHIN | 30 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
(-)-EPICATECHIN | 38 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
(-)-EPICATECHIN | 38 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
(-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN | 21 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
1,8-CINEOL | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
2-HYDROXY-3-METHYLBUTANOIC-ACID-ETHYL-ESTER | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
2-HYDROXY-3-METHYLBUTANOIC-ACID-METHYL-ESTER | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | 0.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
2-METHOXY-5-VINYL-PHENOL | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
2-METHYL-BUTAN-1-OL | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
2-METHYL-BUTANOIC-ACID | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | 0.1 | 1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
2-PHENYLETHANOL | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | 0.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
3,4-DIHYDROXYCINNAMIC-ACID | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
3-HYDROXY-3-METHYLBUTANOIC-ACID-ETHYL-ESTER | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | 0.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
3-HYDROXY-3-METHYLBUTANOIC-ACID-METHYL-ESTER | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
3-PHENYL-PROPAN-1-OL | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | 0.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
4-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
4-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
4-VINLYPHENOL | 0 | Fruit Juice | not available | 0.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
ACETIC-ACID | 16 | Fruit Juice | not available | 0.3 | -1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
COMT-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Contraceptive | 1 | Martindale's 28th |
Convulsant | 1 | Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-87. |
Copper-Antagonist | 1 | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
Copper-Chelator | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
COX-1-Inhibitor | 6 | Duke, 1992 * |
COX-2-Inhibitor | 11 | Duke, 1992 * |
Culicide | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Cyclooxygenase-Activator | 3 | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor | 9 | Duke, 1992 * |
Cytochrome-P450-1A2-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Cytochrome-P450-Inhibitor | 1 | Pizzorno, J. 1998. Total Wellness. Prima Health, a division of Prima. |
Cytoprotective | 2 | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
Cytotoxic | 12 | Duke, 1992 * |
Deiodinase-Inhibitor | 1 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Deliriant | 1 | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
Demulcent | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Deodorant | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
Depigmentor | 1 | Merck 11th Edition |
Depressant | 1 | Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp. |