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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Urtica dioica

Urtica dioica (Urticaceae)

Common Names
European Nettle; Stinging Nettle
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALUMINUM 5 Leaf 28.0 138.0 -0.63 *
APS-SULFOTRANSFERASE 0 Leaf Jim Duke's personal files.
ARABINOSE 0 Root Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
ARGININE 14 Leaf Jim Duke's personal files.
ARGININE 14 Plant *
ARSENIC 2 Leaf 0.0 0.1 -0.26 ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Leaf 166.0 830.0 -0.37 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Plant 640.0 2200.0 -0.08 Jim Duke's personal files.
ASH 0 Leaf 16800.0 84000.0 -0.61 *
ASPARAGINE 2 Plant *
ASPARTIC-ACID 3 Leaf Jim Duke's personal files.
ASTRAGALIN 7 Inflorescence Jim Duke's personal files.
ASTRAGALIN 7 Plant 20.0 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Leaf 19.0 94.0 -0.73 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Seed 10.0 25.0 1.13 Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
BETA-FRUCTOFURANOSIDASES 0 Plant Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Flower 1000.0 -0.83 Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Root 290.0 640.0 -0.26 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Shoot *
BETA-SITOSTEROL-3-O-BETA-GLUCOSIDE 0 Root 300.0 5000.0 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Hypoammonemic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Hypoarginanemic 1 Martindale's 29th
Hypocholesterolemic 18 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Hypoglycemic 13 *
Hypolipemic 1 *
Hypolipidemic 3 *
Hypotensive 18 *
ICAM-1-Inhibitor 1 *
Ileorelaxant 1 *
Immunomodulator 13 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Immunostimulant 12 *
Immunosuppressant 5 *
iNOS-Inhibitor 2 *
Inotropic 2 *
Insecticide 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Insectifuge 6 Tunon, H., Thorsell, W., and Bohlin, L. 1993. Mosquito Repelling Activity of Compounds Occurring in Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae). Economic Botany 48(2): 111-120, 1994.
Insectifuge? 1 Martindale's 28th
Insectiphile 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Insulin-Sparing 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Insulinic 1 *