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Plant Urtica dioica (Urticaceae)

Common Names
European Nettle; Stinging Nettle
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
VANILLIN 28 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VIOLAXANTHIN 2 Leaf not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
VIOLAXANTHIN 2 Plant not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
VIOLAXANTHIN 2 Seed 10.0 25.0 not available Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
VIT-B-1 0 Plant not available 0.8 not available Jim Duke's personal files.
VIT-K 0 Leaf 1.6 76.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
WATER 0 Leaf not available 800000.0 -0.04 Duke, 1992 *
XANTHOPHYLL-EPOXIDE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
XYLOSE 3 Leaf not available not available not available Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
ZEATIN 2 Leaf not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ZEATIN 2 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ZEATIN 2 Root not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ZEATIN 2 Stem not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ZEATIN-NUCLEOTIDE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ZEATIN-O-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ZEATIN-O-GLUCOSIDE 0 Root not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ZEATIN-O-GLUCOSIDE 0 Stem not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ZINC 77 Leaf 0.9 4.7 -0.50 Duke, 1992 *
ZINC 77 Root not available 19.0 -0.23 Duke, 1992 *
ZINC 77 Seed not available 19.0 -0.74 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiobesity 6 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiobesity? 1 Internat. J. Oriental Med. 16: 4.
Antionychyotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiophidic 5 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 363.
Antiophthalmic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiorchitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiosteoarthritic 4 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiosteoporotic 9 Duke, 1992 *
Antiotitic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiototic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antioxidant 38 Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
Antioxidant Synergist 4 Merck 11th Edition
Antioxidant? 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antiozenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antipancreatitic 1 Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.
Antipapillomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiparkinsonian 8 Martindale's 28th
Antiparotitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antipellagric 3 Martindale's 28th
Antiperiodontal 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).