Plant Urtica dioica (Urticaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

European Nettle; Stinging Nettle

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
VANILLIN	28	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
VIOLAXANTHIN	2	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
VIOLAXANTHIN	2	Plant	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
VIOLAXANTHIN	2	Seed	10.0	25.0	not available	Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
VIT-B-1	0	Plant	not available	0.8	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
VIT-K	0	Leaf	1.6	76.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
WATER	0	Leaf	not available	800000.0	-0.04	Duke, 1992 *
XANTHOPHYLL-EPOXIDE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
XYLOSE	3	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
ZEATIN	2	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
ZEATIN	2	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ZEATIN	2	Root	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
ZEATIN	2	Stem	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
ZEATIN-NUCLEOTIDE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ZEATIN-O-GLUCOSIDE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
ZEATIN-O-GLUCOSIDE	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
ZEATIN-O-GLUCOSIDE	0	Stem	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
ZINC	77	Leaf	0.9	4.7	-0.50	Duke, 1992 *
ZINC	77	Root	not available	19.0	-0.23	Duke, 1992 *
ZINC	77	Seed	not available	19.0	-0.74	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antimastalgic	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antimastitic	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antimeasles	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antimelanogenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antimelanomic	4	Duke, 1992 *
AntiMeniere's	3	Martindale's 29th
Antimenopausal	4	Duke, 1992 *
Antimenorrhagic	2	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antimetastatic	7	Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh.
Antimigraine	5	Martindale's 29th
Antimitotic	2	Pandeya, S.N. 1970. Biological Activity of Adamantyl Derivatives. The Indian Journal of Pharmacy, 33: 7.
Antimitral-valve-prolapse	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antimononuccleotic	1	Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill Livinston, Edinburgh.
Antimorphinic	1	Martindale's 28th
Antimorphinistic	1	Duke, 1992 *
AntiMRSA	1	Duke, 1992 *
AntiMS	2	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antimutagenic	22	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235.
Antimutilation	1	Martindale's 28th
Antimyalgic	1	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.