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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Prunus domestica

Prunus domestica (Rosaceae)

Common Names
Plum
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
4-O-METHYL-GLUCURONIC-ACID 0 Fruit List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ALANINE 3 Fruit 290.0 1959.0 -0.69 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL 32 Fruit 8.0 62.0 -0.17 *
ALUMINUM 5 Fruit 1.0 255.0 -0.15 *
AMYGDALIN 8 Seed 25000.0 -0.49 List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ARACHIDIC-ACID 0 Seed 21450.0 23100.0 1.61 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
ARGININE 14 Fruit 130.0 878.0 -0.92 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ARSENIC 2 Fruit 0.0 0.5 0.12 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Fruit 86.0 699.0 -0.24 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
ASH 0 Fruit 3810.0 170000.0 2.93 *
ASPARTIC-ACID 3 Fruit 2490.0 16824.0 0.88 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
BARIUM 0 Fruit 0.2 25.5 0.01 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Fruit 1.4 43.0 -0.07 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Fruit 60.0 600.0 -0.01 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
BORON 4 Fruit 1.0 255.0 4.33 *
BROMINE 0 Fruit 1.0 -0.43 ACTA AGRIC SCAND SUPPL 22: 1980
CADMIUM 3 Fruit 0.0 0.1 -0.44 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Plant *
CALCIUM 28 Fruit 38.0 2040.0 -0.42 *
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Fruit 130100.0 879054.0 0.51 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiaphthic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiarabiflavinotic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiarrhythmic 4 *
Antiarteriosclerotic 3 *
Antiarthritic 13 *
Antiasthmatic 7 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiataxic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiatherogenic 1 *
Antiatheromic 1 Cerda, J.J. Pectin in Health and Disease. HortScience, 25(12): 1485, 1990.
Antiatherosclerotic 11 *
Antibackache 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antibacterial 14 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiberiberi 1 *
AntiBPH 1 *
Anticalculic 1 *
Anticancer 5 *
Anticancer (Breast) 2 Madhavi, D. L., Bomser, J., Smith, M., Singletary, K. 1998. Isolation of Bioactive Constituents from Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruits and Cell Cultures. Plant Sci., 131(1): 95-103.
Anticancer (Cervix) 1 *
Anticancer (Colon) 2 *
Anticancer (Esophagus)? 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.