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Plant Pelargonium graveolens (Geraniaceae)

Common Names
Rose Geranium; Scented Geranium
How this plant is used
Medicinal
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
HEXYL-FORMATE 1 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
HUMULENE 2 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOAMYL-ALCOHOL 3 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOMENTHONE 3 Essential Oil 8.0 38.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
ISOOCTANE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOPRENE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOPROPYL-FORMATE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOPULEGOL 3 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
JUNENOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
L-CITRONELLOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
LIMONENE 60 Essential Oil 1.0 3.0 -0.74 Duke, 1992 *
LINALOL 0 Plant 30.0 505.0 -0.32 Duke, 1992 *
MENTHOL 63 Plant 2.0 1852.0 0.74 Duke, 1992 *
MENTHONE 30 Essential Oil 8.0 38.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
METHANOL 2 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-BUTYRATE 2 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-FORMATE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-HEPTENONE 0 Essential Oil 2.0 9.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-HEXYL-CARBINEOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-PENTANOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Peristaltic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Pesticide 25 Duke, 1992 *
Photosensitizer 1 Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Preservative 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor 1 Chen, S. J., Wang, M. H., Chen, I. J. 1996. Antiplatelet and Calcium Inhibitory Properties of Eugenol and Sodium Eugenol Acetate. Gen Pharmacol, 27(4): 629-633.
Prostatitigenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Protisticide 1 Martindale's 29th
Psychoactive 1 Duke, 1992 *
Refrigerant 1 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Respiraparalytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Rubefacient 3 Duke, 1992 *
Sclerosant 1 Martindale's 29th
Sedative 13 Ortiz de Urbina, A.V., Martin*, M.L., Montero, M.J., Moran, A., and San Roman, L. 1988. Sedating and Antipyretic Activity of the Essential Oil of Calamintha sylvatica subsp. Ascendens. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 25: 165-171, 1989.
Spasmogenic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Spasmolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Spermicide 1 Martindale's 28th
Stomachic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Surfactant 1 Schulz, V, Hansel, R and Tyler, VE. 1998. Rational Phytotherapy - A Physician's Guide to Herbal Medicine. 3rd ed. 1st English Edition. Translated by Terry C. Telger. Springer Verlag, Heidelberg. 306 pp.
Teratogenic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Termiticide 4 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.