Plant Panax ginseng (Araliaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng

How this plant is used

Generally Recognized as Safe

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
MORETENOL	0	Seed Oil	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MYRISTIC-ACID	6	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
N-9-FORMYL-HARMAN	0	Root	not available	0.1	not available	Duke, 1992 *
N-FORMYL-HARMAN	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
N-NONACOSANE	1	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
N-NONACOSANE	1	Rhizome	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
N-NONACOSANE	1	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
N-PENTADECANE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
N-PENTADECANE	0	Root Essent. Oil	not available	18000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
NEO-INTERMEDEOL	0	Plant	not available	10.4	not available	Duke, 1992 *
NEOCLOVENE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
NEOXANTHIN	2	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
NEROLIDOL	11	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
NERVONIC-ACID	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
NIACIN	39	Root	17.0	80.0	0.86	Duke, 1992 *
NICOTINAMIDE	2	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
NICOTINIC-ACID	11	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
NORHARMAN	2	Root	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
NOTOGINSENOSIDE-R-1	0	Root	not available	20.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
O-ALPHA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL...FRUCTOFURANOSIDE	0	Root	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antigargantitic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antigastritic	4	Martindale's 29th
Antigastrotic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antigenotoxic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antigingivitic	5	Duke, 1992 *
Antiglaucomic	3	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antigliomic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiglossitic	2	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiglutamaergic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiglycosuric	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antigonadotrophic	1	Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antigonadotropic	1	Jim Duke's personal files.
Antigout	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antigranular	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antigranulocytopenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihalitosic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antihangover	5	Duke, 1992 *
Antiheartburn	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihelicobacter	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihemolytic	1	Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994.