An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Panax ginseng (Araliaceae)

Common Names
Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
4-METHYL-THIAZOLE-5-ETHANOL 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
4-OXY-OCT-6-ENOIC-ACID-METHYL-ESTER 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
5-ETHYL-2-3-DIMETHYL-PYRAZINE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
6-ALKYNE-HEXADEC-4-TRANS-ENE 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
6-METHYL-2-KETO-HEPTA-3-5-DIENE 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
6-METHYL-HEPT-6-EN-2-ONE 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
7-ALKYNE-2-HYDROXY-NONA-TRANS-3-TRANS-5-DIENE 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
9-10-EPOXY-HEPTADEC-1-16-DIENE-4-6-DIYN-3-ONE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
9-10-EPOXY-HEPTADECA-1-16-DIENE-4-6-DIYN 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ACETIC-ACID 16 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ACETIC-ACID-ETHYL-ESTER 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ACETYL-PANAXYDOL 0 Root not available 2.1 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
ACIDIC-PEPTIDES 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ADENINE 11 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ADENOSINE 28 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ADENOSINE 28 Root not available 90.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
ADENYL-CYCLASE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALANINE 3 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALANINE 3 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALLO-AROMADENDRENE 0 Flower Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antigargantitic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antigastritic 4 Martindale's 29th
Antigastrotic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antigenotoxic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antigingivitic 5 Duke, 1992 *
Antiglaucomic 3 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antigliomic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiglossitic 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiglutamaergic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiglycosuric 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antigonadotrophic 1 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antigonadotropic 1 Jim Duke's personal files.
Antigout 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antigranular 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antigranulocytopenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antihalitosic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antihangover 5 Duke, 1992 *
Antiheartburn 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antihelicobacter 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antihemolytic 1 Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994.