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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Ocimum basilicum

Ocimum basilicum (Lamiaceae)

Common Names
Basil; Sweet Basil; Cuban Basil
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALPHA-MUUROLENE 0 Plant Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
ALPHA-P-DIMETHYL-STYRENE 0 Plant *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Essential Oil 300.0 18000.0 -0.40 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Leaf Essent. Oil 3700.0 13000.0 -0.68 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Plant 2.0 180.0 -0.35 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Shoot Essent. Oil 4600.0 7200.0 -0.46 *
ALPHA-SANTALENE 0 Essential Oil *
ALPHA-SELINENE 3 Plant *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Essential Oil 400.0 -0.77 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Leaf Essent. Oil 600.0 -0.70 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Plant 1.0 10.0 -0.49 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Shoot Essent. Oil 300.0 -0.96 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Essential Oil 6700.0 23900.0 0.29 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Leaf Essent. Oil 5650.0 7000.0 -0.72 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Plant 36.0 239.0 -0.30 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Shoot Essent. Oil 9600.0 1.40 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL ACETATE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil 45100.0 0.40 *
ALPHA-TERPINYL-ACETATE 0 Plant *
ALPHA-THUJONE 6 Plant *
ANETHOLE 36 Essential Oil *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Anticollegenase 1 *
Anticomplement 2 Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Anticomplementary 4 *
Anticonvulsant 8 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Anticoronary 4 *
AntiCrohn's 3 Martindale's 29th
AntiCTS 1 *
AntiCVI 1 *
AntiCVS 2 *
Anticystitic 1 *
Antidandruff 2 A.L.L. Hunting. Encyclopedia of Shampoo Ingredients. Micelle Press, Cranford NJ. 467 pp.
Antidecubitic 3 Martindale's 28th
Antideliriant 1 *
Antidementia 6 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antidepressant 8 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antidepressant? 1 *
Antidermatic 1 Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Antidermatitic 7 Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Antidiabetic 12 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antidiabetic? 1 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.