An official website of the United States government.
Common Names
Bitter Melon; Sorosi
How this plant is used
Food
| Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LUTEIN | 15 | Pericarp | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| LYCOPENE | 16 | Fruit | not available | 231.0 | -0.29 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| LYCOPENE | 16 | Pericarp | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| LYCOPENE | 16 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| LYSINE | 4 | Seed | not available | 149.0 | -1.62 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| MAGNESIUM | 65 | Fruit | 195.0 | 3800.0 | 0.77 | =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp |
| MANGANESE | 14 | Fruit | not available | 10.0 | -0.34 | =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp |
| MAP-30 | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| MOMORCHARASIDE-A | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| MOMORCHARASIDE-B | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| MOMORCHARIN-I | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| MOMORCHARIN-II | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| MOMORDICA-AGGLUTININ | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| MOMORDICA-ANTI-HIV-PROTEIN-MAP-30 | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| MOMORDICA-CHARANTHIA-INHIBITOR-PROTEIN | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| MOMORDICA-CHARANTIA-CYTOSTATIC-FACTOR | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| MOMORDICA-CHARANTIA-LECTIN | 0 | Seed | not available | 160.0 | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| MOMORDICA-CHARANTIA-STEROID-GLYCOSIDE | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| MOMORDICA-CHARANTIA-TRITERPENE-GLYCOSIDE | 0 | Cotyledon | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| MOMORDICA-CUCURBITANE-3 | 0 | Leaf | not available | 204.7 | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
| Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | 5 | Duke, 1992 * |
| ABeta-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Abortifacient | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Acaricide | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Acidulant | 1 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
| Acnegenic | 1 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Adenylate-Cyclase-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Alcohol-Dehydrogenase-Inhibitor | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Allergenic | 5 | Mitchell, J. and Rook, A.J. 1923. Botanical Dermatology: plants and plant products injurious to the skin. Vancouver: Greengrass, 1979. xiii, 787 p.: ill. |
| Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Analeptic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Analgesic | 6 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Androgenic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Androgenic? | 1 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Anemiagenic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Anesthetic | 1 | Martindale's 28th |
| Angiogenic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Anorexic | 1 | Martindale's 28th |