Plant Malus domestica (Rosaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Apple

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
PROPYL-ACETATE	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROPYL-ACETATE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROPYL-BUTYRATE	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROPYL-BUTYRATE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROPYL-FORMATE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROPYL-N-PENTANOATE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROPYL-PROPIONATE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN	0	Fruit	1870.0	12800.0	-1.30	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID	43	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PUFA	4	Fruit	1050.0	6535.0	-0.37	USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PUTRESCINE	0	Bud	not available	not available	not available	Wang, S. Y., Faust, M. 1994. Changes in Polyamine Content During Dormancy in Flower Buds of 'Anna' Apple. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci., 119(1): 70-73.
PYROXIDINE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PYRROLIDINE	1	Fruit Epidermis	not available	1.5	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PYRROLIDINE	1	Pericarp	not available	1.5	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PYRUVIC-ACID	1	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN	176	Fruit	2.5	41.0	-0.58	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN	176	Heart Wood	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN	176	Pericarp	58.0	263.0	1.00	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
QUERCETIN-3-0-RUTINOSIDE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
QUERCETIN-3-O-ALPHA-ARABINOFURANOSIDE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antiflu	5	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antifuruncular	1	Martindale's 28th
Antigallstone	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antigastric	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antigastritic	5	Martindale's 29th
Antigastrotic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antigenotoxic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antigingivitic	4	Duke, 1992 *
Antiglaucomic	3	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiglossitic	2	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiglucuronidase	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antiglycosuric	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antigoiter	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antigonadotrophic	3	Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antigonadotropic	3	Jim Duke's personal files.
Antigout	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antigranulocytopenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antigrey	1	Martindale's 29th
AntiGTF	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihalitosic	1	Duke, 1992 *