An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Hyacinthus orientalis (Liliaceae)

Common Names
Hyacinth
How this plant is used
Medicinal
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
1,2,4-TRIMETHOXYBENZENE 0 Flower 5.0 69.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
1,2-DIMETHOXY-BENZENE 0 Flower 0.0 0.5 not available Duke, 1992 *
1,4-DIMETHOXY-BENZENE 0 Flower 0.3 4.6 not available Duke, 1992 *
1-OCTEN-3-OL 0 Flower 1.0 16.0 -1.35 Duke, 1992 *
2-METHOXY-METHYL-BENZOATE 0 Flower 0.2 2.3 not available Duke, 1992 *
2-METHOXYBENZYL-ACETATE 0 Flower 0.0 0.5 not available Duke, 1992 *
2-METHOXYETHYL-ACETATE 0 Flower 0.0 0.5 not available Duke, 1992 *
6,10,14-TRIMETHYL-PENTADECAN-2-ONE 0 Flower 0.2 2.3 not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-FARNESENE 0 Flower 0.2 2.3 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
BENZALDEHYDE 24 Flower 0.2 2.3 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
BENZOIC-ACID 20 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BENZYL-ACETATE 9 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BENZYL-ALCOHOL 9 Flower 64.0 920.0 2.05 Duke, 1992 *
BENZYL-BENZOATE 17 Flower 10.0 138.0 -0.42 Duke, 1992 *
BENZYL-FORMATE 1 Flower 0.1 1.2 not available Duke, 1992 *
BENZYL-SALICYLATE 2 Flower 0.3 4.6 -0.67 Duke, 1992 *
BENZYL-TIGLATE 0 Flower 0.0 0.7 not available Duke, 1992 *
CINNAMALDEHYDE 60 Flower 0.5 6.9 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
CINNAMYL-ACETATE 3 Flower 1.0 16.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CINNAMYL-ALCOHOL 6 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Acaricide 4 Duke, 1992 *
ACE-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Adrenergic 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Allelochemic 3 Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Allergenic 11 Duke, 1992 *
Analgesic 4 Martindale's 28th
Anaphrodisiac 1 Duke, 1992 *
Anesthetic 6 Duke, 1992 *
Anthelmintic 1 Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Antiacne 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiaggregant 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 343.
Antiarachidonate 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiasthmatic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antibacterial 10 Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer 1 Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Pancreas) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Anticariogenic 2 Muroi, H. and Kubo, I. 1993. Combination Effects of Antibacterial Compounds in Green Tea Flavor against Streptococcus mutans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 41: 1102-1105.
Anticonvulsant 3 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antidote (Strychnine) 1 Duke, 1992 *