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Plant Helianthus annuus (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Sunflower; Girasol
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BORNEOL 35 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL-ACETATE 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BRASSICASTEROL 0 Pollen Or Spore not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BRASSINOLIDE 3 Pollen Or Spore not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BREIN 0 Shoot not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Pollen Or Spore not available 4.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Seed 1600.0 1800.0 0.95 Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Seed 917.0 1225.0 -0.54 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
CALENDULADIOL 0 Seed not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
CAMPEST-7-EN-BETA-OL 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAMPESTEROL 2 Seed 750.0 770.0 0.97 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
CAMPHENE 9 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHOLENAL 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CAMPHOR 41 Flower not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
CAPRIC-ACID 3 Seed not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
CAPROIC-ACID-METHYL-ESTER 0 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Seed 133000.0 213000.0 -1.23 Duke, 1992 *
CASTASTERONE 0 Pollen Or Spore not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CELLULOSE 1 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CELLULOSE 1 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Termiticide 4 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Termitifuge 1 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Testosterone-Hydroxylase-Inducer 1 Duke, 1992 *
Testosteronigenic 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Thymoprotective 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Thyrotropic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
TNF-alpha-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
TOPO-2-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Toxic 3 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Tranquilizer 4 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90.
Transdermal 7 Duke, 1992 *
Tremorigenic 1 Martindale's 28th
Trichomonicide 6 Martindale's 29th
Trichomonistat 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Triglycerigenic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Trypanocide 1 Duke, 1992 *
Trypsin-Enhancer 2 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Dec-93.
Tumor-Promoter 2 Duke, 1992 *