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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Glycyrrhiza glabra

Glycyrrhiza glabra (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Commom Licorice; Licorice; Smooth Licorice; Licorice-Root
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
1,7-DIMETHYL-7(4-METHYL-3-PENTENYL)-TRICYCLOHEPTANE 0 Root 0.1 6.0 *
1-(2-FURYL)-PROPAN-2-ONE 0 Root *
1-(2-FURYL)-PROPAN-2-ONE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
1-(5-METHYL-2-FURYL)-PROPANE-1,2-DIONE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
1-(5-METHYL-2-FURYL)-PROPOANE-1,2-DIONE 0 Root Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
1-ACETYLPYRROLE 0 Root *
1-FURFURYL-2-ACETYL-PYRROLE 0 Root *
1-FURFURYL-2-ACETYL-PYRROLE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
1-FURFURYL-2-FORMYL-PYRROLE 0 Root *
1-FURFURYL-2-FORMYL-PYRROLE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
1-METHOXY-4-ISOPROPYL-BENZENE 0 Root Kameoka, H. and Nakai, K. 1987. Components of essential oil from the root of Glycyrrhiza-glabra. Nippon Gogeikagaku Kaishi 61(9): 1119-1122.
1-METHOXY-4-ISOPROPYL-CYCLOHEXANE 0 Root 2.0 Kameoka, H. and Nakai, K. 1987. Components of essential oil from the root of Glycyrrhiza-glabra. Nippon Gogeikagaku Kaishi 61(9): 1119-1122.
1-METHYL-2-FORMYL-PYRROLE 0 Root *
1-METHYL-2-FORMYL-PYRROLE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
1-PENTADECANOL 0 Root 1.0 Kameoka, H. and Nakai, K. 1987. Components of essential oil from the root of Glycyrrhiza-glabra. Nippon Gogeikagaku Kaishi 61(9): 1119-1122.
11-DEOXO-GLABROLIDE 0 Root *
11-DESOXOGLYCYRRHETINIC-ACID 0 Plant *
18-ALPHA-GLYCYRRHETINIC-ACID 0 Root 1300.0 7100.0 *
18-ALPHA-GLYCYRRHIZINIC-ACID 0 Root *
18-BETA-GLYCYRRHETINIC-ACID 0 Root 39800.0 168000.0 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Laxative 7 *
Laxative? 1 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-91.
Leptingenic 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Leucocytogenic 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124.
Lipase-Inhibitor 1 *
Lipolytic 3 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Lipotropic 2 *
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor 5 *
Lithogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Litholytic 1 *
Lubricant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
MAO-A-Inhibitor 1 *
MAO-Inhibitor 13 *
MAPK-Inhibitor 1 *
Mast-Cell-Stabilizer 1 *
MDR-Inhibitor 1 Castro, A. F., Altenberg, G. A. 1997. Inhibition of Drug Transport by Genistein in Multidrug-Resistant Cell Expressing P-Glycoprotein. Biochem Pharmacol, 53(1): 89-93.
Memorigenic 2 *
Memory-Enhancer 1 Science News, 138: 189, 1990.
Metal-Chelator 1 McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25.
Metal-Chelator (Copper) 1 Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98.